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A Dual-track Strategy for Managing Mauritania's Projected Oil Rent

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  • Richard Auty
  • Nicola Pontara

Abstract

High rent creates contests for its capture that, unless skilfully managed, degrade political institutions and distort the economy, leading to a collapse of growth if unreformed. Mauritania's projected oil stream risks such an outcome because past rent-driven growth has left a legacy of Dutch disease effects, rent-seeking and dependent social capital. This article proposes a dual-track strategy for deploying the oil rent as a politically practical means of managing social tensions and improving the economic outcome. Track one promotes a dynamic market economy in the hitherto neglected rural areas, while track two gradually reforms the rent-driven urban sector, thus postponing confrontation with established rent-seekers while the dynamic sector drives competitive diversification of the economy and builds a pro-reform political constituency. Copyright 2008 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Auty & Nicola Pontara, 2008. "A Dual-track Strategy for Managing Mauritania's Projected Oil Rent," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 26(1), pages 59-77, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:devpol:v:26:y:2008:i:1:p:59-77
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    Cited by:

    1. Sheng, Li, 2011. "Taxing tourism and subsidizing non-tourism: A welfare-enhancing solution to “Dutch disease”?," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 1223-1228.
    2. Wiig, Arne & Kolstad, Ivar, 2012. "If diversification is good, why don't countries diversify more? The political economy of diversification in resource-rich countries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 196-203.
    3. Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro & Pontara, Nicola & Fall, Khayar & Tejada, Catalina M. & Cuervo, Pablo Gallego, 2008. "Reaching the millennium development goals : Mauritania should care," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4674, The World Bank.
    4. López Cazar, I.M., 2020. "Does the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI) help reduce corruption in Latin America? Evidence from Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, and Trinidad and Tobago," ISS Working Papers - General Series 123971, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
    5. Majah-Leah Ravago & James Roumasset & Kimberly Burnett, 2008. "Resource management for Sustainable Development of Island Economies," Working Papers 200804, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Economics.
    6. World Bank, 2010. "Mauritania - Policy Options to Enhance Private Sector Development : Country Economic Memorandum," World Bank Publications - Reports 2858, The World Bank Group.
    7. Sheng, Li, 2011. "Specialisation versus diversification: A simple model for tourist cities," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(5), pages 1229-1231.
    8. K. S. Sablin & E. S. Kagan & E. S. Chernova, 2020. "Clustering of the Russian coal mining regions: Investment and innovation activity," Journal of New Economy, Ural State University of Economics, vol. 21(1), pages 89-106, March.
    9. Francisco, Manuela & Pontara, Nicola, 2007. "Does corruption impact on firms'ability to conduct business in Mauritania ? evidence from investment climate survey data," Policy Research Working Paper Series 4439, The World Bank.

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