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Absorbing External Shocks: The Gulf Crisis, International Migration Linkages and the Indian Economy, 1990 (with special reference to the impact on Kerala)

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  • Ashwani Saith

Abstract

The paper analyses the impact of the Gulf crisis on the Indian economy as a whole, on the state of Kerala which was the origin of the majority of the Indian migrants in Kuwait and Iraq, and on the returning migrants them‐ selves. The scale of the disturbances is estimated both with respect to the labour market, as well as the flow of remittances. Alternative policy responses are discussed, especially in the context of the Kerala economy, and the problem is viewed separately from the vantage point of the returning migrants, as well as that of the State Government. The effects of the crisis become more acute as the focus shifts from the level of the macroeconomy, to the state of Kerala, to the migrants themselves.

Suggested Citation

  • Ashwani Saith, 1992. "Absorbing External Shocks: The Gulf Crisis, International Migration Linkages and the Indian Economy, 1990 (with special reference to the impact on Kerala)," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 23(1), pages 101-146, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:devchg:v:23:y:1992:i:1:p:101-146
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-7660.1992.tb00440.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Saith, A., 1991. "Adding injury to insult : a first estimate of financial losses of Indian migrant workers fleeing the Gulf crisis, 1990," ISS Working Papers - General Series 18826, International Institute of Social Studies of Erasmus University Rotterdam (ISS), The Hague.
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    Cited by:

    1. Richard P. C. Brown & John Conneil, 1993. "The Global Flea Market: Migration, Remittances and the Informal Economy in Tonga," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 24(4), pages 611-647, October.
    2. Prema Ann Kurien, 1994. "Non‐economic Bases of Economic Behaviour: The Consumption, Investment and Exchange Patterns of Three Emigrant Communities in Kerala, India," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 25(4), pages 757-783, October.
    3. Irudaya S. Rajan & Pooja Batra & Reddy Sai Shiva Jayanth & Tharatha Moolayil Sivadasan, 2023. "Understanding the multifaceted impact of COVID‐19 on migrants in Kerala, India," Development Policy Review, Overseas Development Institute, vol. 41(1), January.
    4. Puri, Shivani. & Ritzema, Tineke., 1999. "Migrant worker remittances, micro-finance and the informal economy : prospects and issues," ILO Working Papers 993576093402676, International Labour Organization.
    5. K. P. Kannan & K. S. Hari, 2020. "Revisiting Kerala’s Gulf Connection: Half a Century of Emigration, Remittances and Their Macroeconomic Impact, 1972–2020," The Indian Journal of Labour Economics, Springer;The Indian Society of Labour Economics (ISLE), vol. 63(4), pages 941-967, December.
    6. repec:ilo:ilowps:357609 is not listed on IDEAS
    7. Sandra Sideri, 1993. "Restructuring the Post‐Cold War World Economy: Perspectives and a Prognosis," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 24(1), pages 7-28, January.

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