IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/bstrat/v34y2025i2p2190-2206.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Untangling the Impact of ESG Performance on Financing and Value in the Supply Chain: A Congruence Theory Perspective

Author

Listed:
  • Jiawei Xu
  • Jianjun Lu
  • Li Chai
  • Baofeng Zhang
  • Dakuan Qiao
  • Shuai Li

Abstract

The interdependent nature of supply chains allows a firm's financing activities to be influenced by the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance of the firm's supply chain partners. Drawing upon congruence theory, this paper explores the impact of ESG performance congruence among different supply chain members on both firm financial constraints and market value. This study employs response surface analysis and cluster analysis to examine the data of Chinese listed firms and their supply chains from 2009 to 2022. From the dyadic perspective of customer–supplier, the results suggest that the congruence of customer and supplier ESG performance reduces customers' financial constraints while increasing suppliers' financial constraints. The reduction in customers' financial constraints enhances customers' firm value. This study further reveals different configuration patterns of ESG performance within the supply chain from the triadic perspective of customer–focal firm–supplier. Our findings enrich the empirical research on ESG performance within supply chains, offering significant insights for managers and investors in allocating supply chain resources and formulating ESG investment strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiawei Xu & Jianjun Lu & Li Chai & Baofeng Zhang & Dakuan Qiao & Shuai Li, 2025. "Untangling the Impact of ESG Performance on Financing and Value in the Supply Chain: A Congruence Theory Perspective," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(2), pages 2190-2206, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:bstrat:v:34:y:2025:i:2:p:2190-2206
    DOI: 10.1002/bse.4098
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.4098
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1002/bse.4098?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:bstrat:v:34:y:2025:i:2:p:2190-2206. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0836 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.