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Access to Antenatal Care in Laos: Analysis Using National Level Survey

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  • Phanhpakit Onphanhdala
  • Vanvisa Philavong
  • Yoshihiko Kadoya
  • Mostafa S. Rahim Khan

Abstract

Laos has the highest maternal mortality rate in Southeast Asia. The present study examines antenatal care and birth location in relation to the residence, household education levels, wealth, ethnicity, age and media interest of pregnant women. The logit and OLS regression results show that pregnant women living in urban areas and rural areas with roads, from wealthy families, in the Lao ethnic group and in the young age group are more likely to receive antenatal care and have professional health workers deliver their children. Therefore, greater governmental efforts are required to make antenatal care available to all pregnant women.

Suggested Citation

  • Phanhpakit Onphanhdala & Vanvisa Philavong & Yoshihiko Kadoya & Mostafa S. Rahim Khan, 2020. "Access to Antenatal Care in Laos: Analysis Using National Level Survey," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 34(3), pages 327-349, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:asiaec:v:34:y:2020:i:3:p:327-349
    DOI: 10.1111/asej.12220
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Phanhpakit Onphanhdala & Terukazu Suruga, 2007. "Education and Earnings in Transition: The Case of Lao," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 21(4), pages 405-424, December.
    2. Mumtaz, Zubia & Levay, Adrienne & Bhatti, Afshan & Salway, Sarah, 2013. "Signalling, status and inequities in maternal healthcare use in Punjab, Pakistan," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 98-105.
    3. Dominic Hodgkin, 1996. "Household characteristics affecting where mothers deliver in rural Kenya," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 5(4), pages 333-340, July.
    4. Yusuke Kamiya, 2010. "Determinants of Health in Developing Countries:Cross-Country Evidence," OSIPP Discussion Paper 10E009, Osaka School of International Public Policy, Osaka University.
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