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The Will to Integrate: South Africa's Responses to Regional Migration from the SADC Region

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  • Christopher Changwe Nshimbi
  • Lorenzo Fioramonti

Abstract

type="main" xml:lang="en"> This paper surveys frameworks of labour migration in southern Africa and determines South Africa's policy responses to inflows of migrants from seven neighbouring countries. Legislations, policy reports and scientific publications on migration were thoroughly reviewed and interviews and correspondence with key policymakers were conducted. Statistical analyses of data on foreign worker recruitments and permits issued by South Africa's Department of Home Affairs were also performed. The absence of a migration protocol in southern Africa suggests SADC Members have not implemented the African Union's migration policy basic guidelines. Two systems coexist in southern Africa that complicate migration governance: a South Africa-managed bilateral migration policy, and aspirations for a formal SADC-managed migration policy. Bilateral agreements between South Africa and neighbours have established a labour migration system that dims prospects for a regional migration policy. SACU Members could establish a two-tier policy to achieve free movement while maintaining managed migration policy outside SACU. An official multilateral migration governance mechanism would serve SADC better than the current ad-hoc measures.

Suggested Citation

  • Christopher Changwe Nshimbi & Lorenzo Fioramonti, 2014. "The Will to Integrate: South Africa's Responses to Regional Migration from the SADC Region," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 26(S1), pages 52-63, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:afrdev:v:26:y:2014:i:s1:p:52-63
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    Cited by:

    1. Simplice A. Asongu & Joseph Nnanna & Vanessa S. Tchamyou, 2020. "The comparative African regional economics of globalization in financial allocation efficiency: the pre-crisis era revisited," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 6(1), pages 1-41, December.
    2. Simplice Asongu & Vanessa Tchamyou, 2015. "The Comparative African Regional Economics of Globalization in Financial Allocation Efficiency," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 15/053, African Governance and Development Institute..
    3. Makoza, Frank, 2023. "E-commerce and entrepreneurship for African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA): A readiness conceptual framework," EconStor Preprints 268464, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
    4. Sylvester Mpandeli & Luxon Nhamo & Sithabile Hlahla & Dhesigen Naidoo & Stanley Liphadzi & Albert Thembinkosi Modi & Tafadzwanashe Mabhaudhi, 2020. "Migration under Climate Change in Southern Africa: A Nexus Planning Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-14, June.
    5. Samba Diop & Simplice A. Asongu, 2020. "An Index of African Monetary Integration (IAMI)," Working Papers 20/003, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    6. John Ssozi & Simplice A. Asongu, 2016. "The Comparative Economics of Catch-up in Output per Worker, Total Factor Productivity and Technological Gain in Sub-Saharan Africa," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 28(2), pages 215-228, June.
    7. Prudence Mafa & Jabulani Makhubele, 2021. "Determinants of unfair labour practices on African migrant labourers employed in selected labour sectors in South Africa," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 22(1), pages 700-707, August.
    8. George Kyriakarakos, 2022. "Harmonizing the Electricity Markets in Africa: An Overview of the Continental Policy and Institutional Framework towards the African Single Electricity Market," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-21, September.
    9. Lorenzo Fioramonti & Frank Mattheis, 2016. "Is Africa Really Following Europe? An Integrated Framework for Comparative Regionalism," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(3), pages 674-690, May.
    10. Victor H Mlambo, 2018. "Cross-border Migration in the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Benefits, Problems and Future prospects," Journal of Social and Development Sciences, AMH International, vol. 8(4), pages 42-56.

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