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Medication Adherence and Health-Seeking Behaviour in Typhoid Fever Treatment: Insights from Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria

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  • Sani A. Mohammed

    (Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Nigeria.)

  • Yusuf Akande

    (Grants and Collaborations Office, Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Kaduna, Nigeria.)

  • Mohammed N. Danjuma

    (Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria.)

  • Aishatu Yusha’u Armiya’u

    (Department of Clinical Services, Federal Neuropsychiatric Hospital, Kaduna, Nigeria.)

  • Sherifat B. Anafi

    (Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria.)

Abstract

Medication nonadherence and inconsistent health-seeking behaviors significantly hinder the effective treatment of typhoid fever, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey of 175 respondents revealed significant medication nonadherence, with 88% reporting missed doses, primarily due to forgetfulness and financial constraints. Chemists were the most utilized source of medication (60%), surpassing pharmacies and healthcare centers, while 30% of respondents relied on herbal remedies either exclusively or alongside orthodox medicine. Adherence improved post-hospital visits, with 65.7% reporting no missed doses. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions, including patient education, regulation of informal healthcare providers, and technology-driven adherence support to enhance treatment outcomes and mitigate antimicrobial resistance.

Suggested Citation

  • Sani A. Mohammed & Yusuf Akande & Mohammed N. Danjuma & Aishatu Yusha’u Armiya’u & Sherifat B. Anafi, 2025. "Medication Adherence and Health-Seeking Behaviour in Typhoid Fever Treatment: Insights from Kaduna Metropolis, Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 12(2), pages 995-1001, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:bjc:journl:v:12:y:2025:i:2:p:995-1001
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