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The Effectiveness of Group Counseling in Reducing Self-Harm Behavior Considering Personality Types in Adolescents at SMP “X†in Krian

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  • Zulia Nurri Anggraini

    (Faculty of Psychology, 17 Agustus 1945 University Surabaya)

  • IGAA Noviekayati

    (Faculty of Psychology, 17 Agustus 1945 University Surabaya)

  • Dyan Evita Santi

    (Faculty of Psychology, 17 Agustus 1945 University Surabaya)

Abstract

Adolescence This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of group counseling in reducing self-harm behaviors among junior high school students at SMP “X†in Krian, and to identify differences in self-harm levels between introverted and extroverted personality types following the intervention. The research employs a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design. The sample consists of 8 subjects, comprising 4 introverted and 4 extroverted personality types. All subjects were placed in a single experimental group without a control group. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling techniques based on criteria of adolescents with moderate self-harm scores, ensuring subject safety for future endeavors. Data collection utilized the Self-harm Inventory (SHI) scale in its Indonesian version. Data analysis involved Paired sample t-test and mann-whitney u test. The paired sample t-test results indicated a significant decrease in self-harm behaviors after the intervention (p

Suggested Citation

  • Zulia Nurri Anggraini & IGAA Noviekayati & Dyan Evita Santi, 2024. "The Effectiveness of Group Counseling in Reducing Self-Harm Behavior Considering Personality Types in Adolescents at SMP “X†in Krian," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 11(9), pages 1115-1121, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bjc:journl:v:11:y:2024:i:9:p:1115-1121
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