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Population migration and business relocation for the national economy of Ukraine in wartime

Author

Listed:
  • Liliya Korchevskaya

    (Kherson National Technical University)

  • Yuliia Morozova

    (Kherson National Technical University)

Abstract

The article discusses migration processes and their consequences, a full-scale invasion of the territory of Ukraine, as well as the transfer of business to a safe territory within the state. There is a negative trend in the growth of gross domestic product, both real and nominal, their deviations, dynamics due to a sharp decrease in enterprises. The purpose of the study is a detailed analysis and outline of the main principles of the movement of domestic business to safe territories both in Ukraine and abroad since the beginning of the war with the Russian Federation, as well as migration processes and their consequences for the state. The article discusses the main areas of relocated business, statistics and dynamics of movements. Possible strategic initiatives to improve the situation and prevent the decline of certain territories, revive the economy and support the population to return to Ukraine are also proposed. The authors emphasize the need for further research on relocation, migration, and working out mechanisms for the normal functioning of domestic business in military realities, as well as its restoration in safe territories.

Suggested Citation

  • Liliya Korchevskaya & Yuliia Morozova, 2025. "Population migration and business relocation for the national economy of Ukraine in wartime," Economic Synergy, Higher Educational Institution Academician Yuriy Bugay International Scientific & Technical University, issue 1, pages 91-112.
    • Handle: RePEc:bja:isteus:y:2025:i:1:p:91-112
    DOI: 10.53920/ES-2025-1-7
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    File URL: https://es.istu.edu.ua/EconomicSynergy/article/view/256/188
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    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.53920/ES-2025-1-7?utm_source=ideas
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    migration; population; wartime; displacement statistics; unemployment; economic recovery; economic stability; security; national economy; GDP; reforms; business sustainability; government policy on economic recovery;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • P41 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Other Economic Systems - - - Planning, Coordination, and Reform
    • H56 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - National Security and War
    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes
    • F62 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Macroeconomic Impacts
    • H12 - Public Economics - - Structure and Scope of Government - - - Crisis Management

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