IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/beg/journl/v3y2024i2p26-40.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The impact of COVID-19 incidence, vulnerability and business closure on wages in Kenya

Author

Listed:
  • D.K. Manda

    (University of Nairobi)

  • M.O. Oleche

    (University of Nairobi)

  • S. Kipruto

    (University of Nairobi)

  • G. Mwabu

    (University of Nairobi)

Abstract

This study analyses the impact of COVID-19 incidence, vulnerability and business closures due to COVID-19 on wages. Further, it assesses the effectiveness of the government tax relief measures implemented to cushion workers from the negative impact of the pandemic. Analysis based on a high-frequency panel data collected in 2020 and 2021 is carried out using a Control Function Approach. The results show that COVID-19 incidence significantly reduces wages, while COVID-19 vulnerability and business closure have an insignificant effect on wages. Further, the government tax relief measures put in place to cushion workers from the negative impact of COVID-19 helped alleviate the negative effect of COVID-19 on wages. Urban dwellers benefitted more from government tax relief measures and were worse off in the period following the end of the government tax relief measures. This study provides evidence to validate tax relief measures undertaken by the government to cushion workers’ wages from the adverse effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and accounts for endogeneity and heterogeneity.

Suggested Citation

  • D.K. Manda & M.O. Oleche & S. Kipruto & G. Mwabu, 2024. "The impact of COVID-19 incidence, vulnerability and business closure on wages in Kenya," Journal of Economic Policy and Management Issues, JEPMI, vol. 3(2), pages 26-40.
  • Handle: RePEc:beg:journl:v:3:y:2024:i:2:p:26-40
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://jepmi.aesri.org/RePEc/beg/beg-journl/Repec-Paper3-3-2.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:beg:journl:v:3:y:2024:i:2:p:26-40. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Prof Nicholas M Odhiambo (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.