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Monetary Policy in Colombia

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  • Javier Guillermo Gómez

Abstract

This article is a historical account of monetary policy in Colombia. Since it is an account of monetary policy in an open economy, the emphasis is on the concepts of the “trilema” of monetary policy, nominal anchor, and monetary regimes. In addition, the account includes the current period of inflation targeting regime, presents the academic antecedents and the definition of inflation targeting, and describes the current characteristics of this regime in Colombia. The main policy implication is that the most important requirement for maintaining price stability is for the Banco de la República to keep the inflation target firm, and, steer interest rates to meet the inflation objective in the face of increases in inflation caused by demand pressure, devaluation and increases in the inflation of food prices.Classification-JEL:E52; E58; F32; F41.

Suggested Citation

  • Javier Guillermo Gómez, 2006. "Monetary Policy in Colombia," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 24(50), pages 12-47, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:ensayo:v:24:y:2006:i:50:p:12-47
    DOI: 10.32468/Espe.5001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Leonardo Villar & Hernán Rincón, 2000. "The Colombian Economy In The Nineties: Capital Flows And Foreign Exchange Regimes," Borradores de Economia 3575, Banco de la Republica.
    2. Mccallum, Bennet T., 1988. "Robustness properties of a rule for monetary policy," Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 173-203, January.
    3. Miguel Urrutia, 2002. "UNA VISION ALTERNATIVA: La Política Monetaria y Cambiaria en la Ültima Década," Borradores de Economia 207, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    4. Bofinger, Peter, 2001. "Monetary Policy: Goals, Institutions, Strategies, and Instruments," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199248568, Decembrie.
    5. Morris Goldstein, 2017. "Managed Floating Plus," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: TRADE CURRENCIES AND FINANCE, chapter 6, pages 207-239, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    6. Barry Eichengreen, 2004. "Capital Flows and Crises," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262550598, December.
    7. Levy-Yeyati, Eduardo & Sturzenegger, Federico, 2005. "Classifying exchange rate regimes: Deeds vs. words," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 49(6), pages 1603-1635, August.
    8. Laurence M. Ball & Niamh Sheridan, 2004. "Does Inflation Targeting Matter?," NBER Chapters, in: The Inflation-Targeting Debate, pages 249-276, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    9. Milton Friedman & Anna J. Schwartz, 1963. "A Monetary History of the United States, 1867–1960," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number frie63-1, May.
    10. Corrinne Ho & Robert N. McCauley, 2003. "Living with flexible exchange rates: issues and recent experience in inflation targeting emerging market economies," BIS Working Papers 130, Bank for International Settlements.
    11. Edwin M. Truman, 2003. "Inflation Targeting in the World Economy," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 346, April.
    12. Lucas, Robert E, Jr, 1980. "Two Illustrations of the Quantity Theory of Money," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 70(5), pages 1005-1014, December.
    13. Kenneth N Kuttner, 2004. "A Snapshot of Inflation Targeting in its Adolescence," RBA Annual Conference Volume (Discontinued), in: Christopher Kent & Simon Guttmann (ed.),The Future of Inflation Targeting, Reserve Bank of Australia.
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    Cited by:

    1. Javier Guillermo Gómez, 2006. "La Política Monetaria En Colombia," Borradores de Economia 3054, Banco de la Republica.
    2. Hernán Rincón & Jorge Toro, 2010. "Are Capital Controls and Central Bank Intervention Effective?," Borradores de Economia 7622, Banco de la Republica.
    3. Roberto Alfonso Montenegro Robles, 2011. "La política monetaria y la brecha del producto," Revista Finanzas y Politica Economica, Universidad Católica de Colombia, vol. 3(2), pages 41-47, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    monetary policy; trilema; nominal anchor; monetary regime; inflation targeting.Note:;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics

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