Ukraine and Russia War: Decoding Regional Dispute as a Catalyst for a New Cold War Era between USA and Russia

This study analyses the Ukraine-Russia war by considering geopolitical dynamics, historical grievances, and international relations theories. It aims to determine whether this conflict could trigger a new Cold War phase between the United States and Russia. The study examines the intricate dynamics of power politics, national interests, and cultural identities that fuel the war, utilizing realism, liberalism, and constructivism as theoretical frameworks. The text examines the notable investments made by significant actors in military spending, the economic consequences for Ukraine, and the involvement of international organizations and sanctions in managing the crisis. The conflict’s strategic and financial components are highlighted by graphical and quantitative analyses, which include comparisons of military expenditure and hypothetical regression analysis on the impact of military aid on conflict intensity. The report continues by offering advice to policymakers, highlighting the significance of employing a comprehensive strategy that encompasses military deterrence, economic sanctions, political and economic reforms, and diplomatic engagement. This analysis offers unique insights into the current geopolitical scene, providing options for resolving conflicts and emphasizing the broader consequences for global security and international relations. The results emphasis the urgent requirement for efficient worldwide collaboration and strategic preparation to tackle the intricacies of the Ukraine-Russia conflict and foster enduring peace and stability in the area and beyond.