Assessing the Sociological Impact of the Miyawaki Method on Urban Health and Environment

The Miyawaki Method, an innovative reforestation technique developed by Japanese botanist Dr. Akira Miyawaki, has garnered significant attention worldwide for its potential to restore urban green spaces, enhance biodiversity, and improve environmental quality. This study delves into the sociological dimension of this method in the urban context of Chennai, with a particular focus on understanding its impact on both public health and the environment. A sample of 50 individuals residing in proximity to five Miyawaki forests within the city was surveyed and interviewed to explore the sociological implications of these urban green spaces. The study the sample were selected to represent diverse urban settings, including residential areas, educational institutions, and commercial districts, aimed to capture a broad cross-section of Old Pallavaram’s population and examine how proximity to such urban forests affects the attitudes, behaviours, and perceptions of residents, employed mixed-method approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews. The results of the surveys indicated that individuals living near Miyawaki forests reported higher levels of satisfaction with their immediate environment, increased engagement in outdoor activities, and a heightened sense of well-being compared to those residing farther away. Qualitative interviews revealed that participants viewed the Miyawaki forests as a source of social interaction, community bonding, and a means to escape the urban hustle and bustle. Furthermore, the study highlights the role of the Miyawaki forests in promoting environmental awareness and a sense of stewardship among the urban populace. Participants expressed a greater interest in environmental conservation and a growing sense of responsibility toward these green spaces also there are certain challenges were also identified, such as concerns about maintenance, encroachments, and the need for sustained community involvement. In conclusion, the Miyawaki Method’s sociological impact on urban health and environment in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, is a multifaceted phenomenon. The presence of Miyawaki forests contributes to improved well-being, increased community engagement, and heightened environmental consciousness among urban residents.