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Reducing payment processing costs: Scale economies and SEPA

Author

Listed:
  • Bolt, Wilko

    (Senior Economist, Dutch Central Bank, The Netherlands)

  • Humphrey, David

Abstract

The drive towards a single euro payments area (SEPA) is to make cross-border payments just as easy as domestic payments. While this can be achieved by processing the (currently small) volume of cross-border transactions at existing processing centres, costs would be largely unchanged. Alternatively, owing to strong scale economies in processing electronic payments, costs can be markedly reduced if national level processing centres in Europe are consolidated across borders. Estimates of payment scale economies from different sources are presented and potential cost reductions in unit cost are illustrated. The average cost of a payment transaction could fall by upwards of 30 per cent if consolidation doubled processing volume.

Suggested Citation

  • Bolt, Wilko & Humphrey, David, 2008. "Reducing payment processing costs: Scale economies and SEPA," Journal of Payments Strategy & Systems, Henry Stewart Publications, vol. 2(3), pages 250-258, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:aza:jpss00:y:2008:v:2:i:3:p:250-258
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    payment scale economies; European payments; SEPA;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit

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