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EU Integrated Maritime Policy and multilevel governance Abstract: Marine and coastal environment are under pressure from several pollution sources. Most of the environmental law was developed on a sectoral basis and does not reflect the interdependence of the various issues and their solutions. Since the adoption of Blue Book, EU legislation to protect the marine environment has been progressively implemented in many relevant areas: Fisheries, Shipping, Tourism, energy, etc. The Integrated Maritime Policy covers several cross-cutting policies, more specifically blue growth, marine data and knowledge, maritime spatial planning, integrated maritime surveillance, and sea basin strategies. Oceans and sea are influenced by many activities, interests and policies and are interlinked. A holistic, integrated approach is the best way to handle maritime affairs, with States cooperation not only on an EU States basis but also with third States and International Organizations. International Organizations provide an essential forum for international cooperation in relation to environmental issues. In this context they have two important roles to play: environmental policy-making and the development of international environmental law

Author

Listed:
  • Fátima Castro Moreira
  • Bárbara Magalhães Bravo

    (Portucalense University; visiting professor at University of Minho School of Law; researcher at IJP – Portucalense Institute for Legal Research, Portugal)

Abstract

No abstract is available for this item.

Suggested Citation

  • Fátima Castro Moreira & Bárbara Magalhães Bravo, 2019. "EU Integrated Maritime Policy and multilevel governance Abstract: Marine and coastal environment are under pressure from several pollution sources. Most of the environmental law was developed on a sec," Juridical Tribune - Review of Comparative and International Law, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, vol. 9(3), pages 535-548, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:asr:journl:v:9:y:2019:i:3:p:535-548
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Fritz, Jan-Stefan & Hanus, John, 2015. "The European Integrated Maritime Policy: The next five years," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1-4.
    2. Becker-Weinberg, Vasco, 2015. "Portugal's legal regime on marine spatial planning and management of the national maritime space," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 46-53.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    marine environment protection; ocean governance; integrated maritime Policy; maritime spatial planning.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • K23 - Law and Economics - - Regulation and Business Law - - - Regulated Industries and Administrative Law
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • K33 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - International Law
    • K39 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Other

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