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The Analysis of Relationship between Economic Growh and Electricity Consumption in Africa by Ardl Method

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  • Melike E BILDIRICI

Abstract

This paper investigates the relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth by using Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach and vector error-correction models (VECM) in Cameroon, Cote D’Ivoire, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guatemala, Kenya, Senegal, Togo and Zambia for period 1970-2010. The ARDL results show that there is cointegration relation between electricity consumption and economic growth in ten of the eleven countries. The results reveal that income elasticities of electricity consumption, electricity consumption is luxury good for Gabon and Guetemela, necessity good or Engel’s good for Senegal and inferior good for Zambia. The causality analysis reports that growth hypothesis exists in Cameron, Congo Rep., Ethiopia, Kenya and Mozambique and the conservation hypothesis in Senegal and Zambia. For Gabon, Ghana and Guatemala, there exists the bidirectional causality between economic growtth and electricity consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Melike E BILDIRICI, 2013. "The Analysis of Relationship between Economic Growh and Electricity Consumption in Africa by Ardl Method," Energy Economics Letters, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 1(1), pages 1-14.
  • Handle: RePEc:asi:eneclt:v:1:y:2013:i:1:p:1-14:id:147
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    Cited by:

    1. Shairil Izwan Taasim & Saizal Pinjaman & Aliashim Albani, 2021. "Does Energy Consumption and Trade Openness Contribute to Economic Growth in the East Asian Growth Area?," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(2), pages 23-29.
    2. Nyiko Worship Hlongwane & Mpho Lenoke & Olebogeng David Daw, 2023. "An Analysis of Electricity Generation, Supply, and Economic Growth in Selected SADC Countries," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(6), pages 482-493, November.
    3. Allen, Keighton R. & Fullerton, Thomas M., Jr., 2018. "Analyzing Small Industrial and Commercial User Demand for Electricity," MPRA Paper 98988, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 22 Oct 2018.
    4. Hamdi, Helmi & Sbia, Rashid & Shahbaz, Muhammad, 2014. "The nexus between electricity consumption and economic growth in Bahrain," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 227-237.
    5. Alexis Vessat, 2016. "Energy Consumption-Economic Growth nexus in Sub-Saharan Countries: what can we learn from a meta-analysis? (1996-2016)," Post-Print hal-01944514, HAL.
    6. Kwakwa, Paul Adjei, 2014. "Energy-growth nexus and energy demand in Ghana: A review of empirical studies," MPRA Paper 54971, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 01 Apr 2014.
    7. Keighton R. Allen & Thomas M. Fullerton, 2019. "Metropolitan Evidence Regarding Small Commercial and Industrial Electricity Consumption," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(6), pages 1-11.
    8. OSHOTA, Sebil, 2019. "Modelling Asymmetric effects of Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Fresh evidence from Asymmetric ARDL and Granger Causality," MPRA Paper 98271, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 22 Jan 2020.
    9. Kwakwa, Paul Adjei, 2015. "An investigation into the determinants of hydropower generation in Ghana," MPRA Paper 68033, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Laurine Chikoko & Tawedzerwa Ngundu & Kennedy Kupeta, 2018. "Economic Growth and Electricity Consumption in a Multivariate Framework: A Case of Zimbabwe 1980 to 2016," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 14(5), pages 20-33, OCTOBER.
    11. Soylu Özgür Bayram, 2019. "Do foreign direct investment and savings promote economic growth in Poland?," Economics and Business Review, Sciendo, vol. 5(4), pages 3-22, December.
    12. Samuel Chingoiro & Strike Mbulawa, 2017. "Electricity consumption and Economic growth in Botswana: A Vector Error Correction approach," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 7(2), pages 1-6.
    13. Bernard O. Muse, 2014. "Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Nigeria: Correlation or Causality?," Journal of Empirical Economics, Research Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 3(3), pages 108-120.

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