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Parental Social Determinants of Risk for Intentional Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study of Swedish Adolescents

Author

Listed:
  • Engström, K.
  • Diderichsen, F.
  • Laflamme, L.

Abstract

Objectives. We investigated the effect of family social and economic circumstances on intentional injury among adolescents. Methods. We conducted a cross-sectional register study of youths aged 10 to 19 years who lived in Sweden between 1990 and 1994. We used socioeconomic status, number of parents in the household (1- or 2-parent home), receipt of welfare benefits, parental country of birth, and population density as exposures and compiled relative risks and population-attributable risks (PARs) for self-inflicted and interpersonal violence-related injury. Results. For both genders and for both injury types, receipt of welfare benefits showed the largest crude and net relative risks and the highest PARs. The socioeconomic status-related PAR for self-inflicted injury and the PAR related to number of parents in the household for interpersonal violence-related injury also were high. Conclusions. Intentional-injury prevention and victim treatment need to be tailored to household social circumstances.

Suggested Citation

  • Engström, K. & Diderichsen, F. & Laflamme, L., 2004. "Parental Social Determinants of Risk for Intentional Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study of Swedish Adolescents," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(4), pages 640-645.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2004:94:4:640-645_4
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    Cited by:

    1. Heidi Carlerby & Eija Viitasara & Anders Knutsson & Katja Gillander Gådin, 2011. "Subjective health complaints among boys and girls in the Swedish HBSC study: focussing on parental foreign background," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 56(5), pages 457-464, October.
    2. Laflamme, Lucie & Hasselberg, Marie & Reimers, Anne-Mari & Cavalini, Luciana Tricai & Ponce de Leon, Antonio, 2009. "Social determinants of child and adolescent traffic-related and intentional injuries: A multilevel study in Stockholm County," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 68(10), pages 1826-1834, May.

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