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Breathless in Los Angeles: The Exhausting Search for Clean Air

Author

Listed:
  • Künzli, N.
  • McConnell, R.
  • Bates, D.
  • Bastain, T.
  • Hricko, A.
  • Lurmann, F.
  • Avol, E.
  • Gilliland, F.
  • Peters, J.

Abstract

Population growth and the proliferation of roadways in Southern California have facilitated a glut of mobile air pollution sources (cars and trucks), resulting in substantial atmospheric pollution. Despite successful efforts over the past 40 years to reduce pollution, an alarming set of health effects attributable to air pollution have been described in Southern California. The Children's Health Study indicates that reduced lung function growth, increased school absences, asthma exacerbation, and new-onset asthma are occurring at current levels of air pollution, with sizable economic consequences. We describe these findings and urge a more aggressive effort to reduce air pollution exposures to protect our children's health. Lessons from this "case study" have national implications.

Suggested Citation

  • Künzli, N. & McConnell, R. & Bates, D. & Bastain, T. & Hricko, A. & Lurmann, F. & Avol, E. & Gilliland, F. & Peters, J., 2003. "Breathless in Los Angeles: The Exhausting Search for Clean Air," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(9), pages 1494-1499.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2003:93:9:1494-1499_0
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    Cited by:

    1. Geoff Boeing & Yougeng Lu & Clemens Pilgram, 2023. "Local inequities in the relative production of and exposure to vehicular air pollution in Los Angeles," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(12), pages 2351-2368, September.
    2. Giuliano, Genevieve & Linder, Alison, 2013. "Motivations for self-regulation: The clean air action plan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 513-522.
    3. Seth Shonkoff & Rachel Morello-Frosch & Manuel Pastor & James Sadd, 2011. "The climate gap: environmental health and equity implications of climate change and mitigation policies in California—a review of the literature," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 109(1), pages 485-503, December.
    4. Shankardass, Ketan & McConnell, Rob S. & Milam, Joel & Berhane, Kiros & Tatalovich, Zaria & Wilson, John P. & Jerrett, Michael, 2007. "The association between contextual socioeconomic factors and prevalent asthma in a cohort of Southern California school children," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 65(8), pages 1792-1806, October.

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