IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/aph/ajpbhl/2002923437-442_9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect on smoking cessation of switching nicotine replacement therapy to over-the-counter status

Author

Listed:
  • Thorndike, A.N.
  • Biener, L.
  • Rigotti, N.A.

Abstract

Objectives. This study examined whether the change in nicotine replacement therapy sales from prescription to over the counter (OTC) status affected smoking cessation. Methods. We used the 1993-1999 Massachusetts Tobacco Surveys to compare data from adult current smokers and recent quitters before and after the OTC switch. Results. No significant change over time occurred in the proportion of smokers who used nicotine replacement therapy at a quit attempt in the past year (20.1% pre-OTC vs 21.4% post-OTC), made a quit attempt in the past year (48.1% vs 45.2%), or quit smoking in the past year (8.1% vs 11.1%). Fewer non-Whites used nicotine replacement therapy after the switch (20.7% pre-OTC vs 3.2% post-OTC, P = .002), but the proportion of Whites using nicotine replacement therapy did not change significantly (20.6% vs 24.0%). Conclusions. We observed no increase in Massachusetts smokers' rates of using nicotine replacement therapy, making a quit attempt, or stopping smoking after nicotine replacement therapy became available for OTC sale. There appear to be other barriers to the use of nicotine replacement therapy besides visiting a physician, especially among minority smokers.

Suggested Citation

  • Thorndike, A.N. & Biener, L. & Rigotti, N.A., 2002. "Effect on smoking cessation of switching nicotine replacement therapy to over-the-counter status," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 92(3), pages 437-442.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2002:92:3:437-442_9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a search for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Alexandra Guttentag & Tuo-Yen Tseng & Donna Shelley & Thomas Kirchner, 2022. "Analyzing Trajectories of Acute Cigarette Reduction Post-Introduction of an E-Cigarette Using Ecological Momentary Assessment Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Honjo, Kaori & Tsutsumi, Akizumi & Kawachi, Ichiro & Kawakami, Norito, 2006. "What accounts for the relationship between social class and smoking cessation? Results of a path analysis," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(2), pages 317-328, January.
    3. Shiffman, Saul & Sweeney, Christine T., 2008. "Ten years after the Rx-to-OTC switch of nicotine replacement therapy: What have we learned about the benefits and risks of non-prescription availability?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(1), pages 17-26, April.
    4. Kurko, Terhi & Linden, Kari & Vasama, Mari & Pietilä, Kirsi & Airaksinen, Marja, 2009. "Nicotine replacement therapy practices in Finland one year after deregulation of the product sales--Has anything changed from the community pharmacy perspective?," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 91(3), pages 277-285, August.
    5. Aalto-Setälä, Ville & Alaranta, Antti, 2008. "Effect of deregulation on the prices of nicotine replacement therapy products in Finland," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(2-3), pages 355-362, May.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2002:92:3:437-442_9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Christopher F Baum (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.apha.org .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.