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The global burden of injuries

Author

Listed:
  • Krug, E.G.
  • Sharma, G.K.
  • Lozano, R.

Abstract

The traditional view of injuries a 'accidents', or random events, has resulted in the historical events, has resulted in the historical neglect of this area of public health. However, the most recent estimates show that injuries are among the leading causes of death and disability in the world. They affect all populations, regardless of age, sex, income, or geographic region. In 1998, about 5.8 million people (97.9 per 100,000 population) died of injuries worldwide, and injuries caused 16% of the global burden of disease. Road traffic injuries are the 10th leading cause of death and the 9th leading cause of the burden of disease; self-inflicted injuries, falls, and interpersonal violence follow closely. Injuries affect mostly young people, often causing long-term disability. Decreasing the burden of injuries is among the main challenges for public health in the next century - injuries are preventable, and many effective strategies are available. Public health officials must gain a better understanding of the magnitude and characteristics of the problem, contribute to the development and evaluation of injury prevention programs, and develop the best possible prehospital and hospital care and rehabilitation for injured persons.

Suggested Citation

  • Krug, E.G. & Sharma, G.K. & Lozano, R., 2000. "The global burden of injuries," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 90(4), pages 523-526.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:2000:90:4:523-526_3
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    Cited by:

    1. Ye-Soon Kim & Sooyoung Kwon & Seung Hee Ho, 2021. "Ten-Year Trend Analysis of Mortality Due to External Causes of Injury in People with Disabilities, South Korea, 2008–2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-9, April.
    2. Kamil Shoretire & S.O.Olanrewaju & J.O. Benard & Chimauchem Okekpa & U.A.I. Sirisena, 2024. "Pilot Phase Analysis of the National Trauma Data Registry: Trends, Challenges, and Preliminary Findings," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 11(9), pages 790-798, September.
    3. TJ Robinson Moncatar & Keiko Nakamura & Kathryn Lizbeth Siongco & Mosiur Rahman & Kaoruko Seino, 2020. "Prevalence and Determinants of Self-Reported Injuries among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in the Philippines: A 10-Year Pooled Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-16, June.
    4. Emmanuel Bonnet & Lucie Lechat & Valéry Ridde, 2018. "What interventions are required to reduce road traffic injuries in Africa? A scoping review of the literature," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(11), pages 1-20, November.
    5. Kinga Jedynasty & Mariusz Zięba & Jakub Adamski & Marcin Czech & Piotr Głuszko & Dariusz Gozdowski & Agnieszka Szypowska & Andrzej Śliwczyński & Magdalena Walicka & Edward Franek, 2022. "Seasonally Dependent Change of the Number of Fractures after 50 Years of Age in Poland—Analysis of Combined Health Care and Climate Datasets," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-13, August.
    6. Hannelore Grande & Patrick Deboosere & Hadewijch Vandenheede, 2013. "Evolution of educational inequalities in mortality among young adults in an urban setting," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 58(6), pages 825-835, December.
    7. de Castro Ribas, Rodolfo Jr. & Tymchuk, Alexander J. & Ribas, Adriana F.P., 2006. "Brazilian mothers' knowledge about home dangers and safety precautions: An initial evaluation," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 63(7), pages 1879-1888, October.
    8. Fenfen Li & Deding Zhou & Yue Chen & Yan Yu & Ning Gao & Juanjuan Peng & Shumei Wang, 2019. "The Association between Health Beliefs and Fall-Related Behaviors and Its Implication for Fall Intervention among Chinese Elderly," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(23), pages 1-15, November.
    9. Meddings, David & Bettcher, Douglas & Ghafele, Roya, 2003. "Violence and human security policy relevance of a central health linkage," MPRA Paper 37361, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Soo Hyun Park & Ji Young Min & Won Cul Cha & Ik Joon Jo & Taerim Kim, 2020. "National Surveillance of Injury in Children and Adolescents in the Republic of Korea: 2011–2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-12, December.
    11. Kerianne Lawson, 2022. "Electricity outages and residential fires: Evidence from Cape Town, South Africa," South African Journal of Economics, Economic Society of South Africa, vol. 90(4), pages 469-485, December.
    12. Bhed Ram & Ramna Thakur, 2022. "Measuring the burden of accidental injuries in India: a cross-sectional analysis of the National Sample Survey (2017–18)," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 9(1), pages 1-18, December.
    13. Helen Goldsmith & Kate Curtis & Andrea McCloughen, 2017. "Effective pain management in recently discharged adult trauma patients: Identifying patient and system barriers, a prospective exploratory study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(23-24), pages 4548-4557, December.
    14. Fiona Barrett & Kim Usher & Cindy Woods & Simone L. Harrison & Jane Nikles & Jane Conway, 2018. "Sun protective behaviors at an outdoor entertainment event in Australia," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 20(1), pages 132-138, March.
    15. Yiannakoulias, Nikolaos & Scott, Darren M., 2013. "The effects of local and non-local traffic on child pedestrian safety: A spatial displacement of risk," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 96-104.
    16. Michal Miovsky & Beata Gavurova & Viera Ivankova & Martin Rigelsky & Jaroslav Sejvl, 2020. "Fatal injuries and economic development in the population sample of Central and Eastern European Countries: the perspective of adolescents," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(8), pages 1403-1412, November.
    17. Barbara A. Morrongiello & Amanda Cox, 2020. "Issues in Defining and Measuring Supervisory Neglect and Conceptualizing Prevention," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 13(2), pages 369-385, April.

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