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Should college students be vaccinated against meningococcal disease? A cost-benefit analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Jackson, L.A.
  • Schuchat, A.
  • Gorsky, R.D.
  • Wenger, J.D.

Abstract

Outbreaks and sporadic cases of meningococcal disease among college students have prompted consideration of a policy of routine vaccination for this group. Purchase and administration of the vaccine for routine vaccination would cost $56 million per year. Savings in medical care and indirect costs would not equal this amount unless the annual rate of disease among students is at least 6.5/100 000. The actual rate among students is unknown; however, surveillance data suggest it could not be more than 1.3/100 000. At rates near this estimate, the net cost of the program would be approximately $45 million annually. More cost-effective prevention strategies might be yielded by further studies to identify students at substantial risk of meningococcal disease, or by the development of a conjugate serogroup C vaccine that could be administered during infancy.

Suggested Citation

  • Jackson, L.A. & Schuchat, A. & Gorsky, R.D. & Wenger, J.D., 1995. "Should college students be vaccinated against meningococcal disease? A cost-benefit analysis," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 85(6), pages 843-845.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1995:85:6:843-845_6
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    Cited by:

    1. Sang-Man Kim & Arben Asllani, 2013. "Using simulation to establish appropriate vaccination rates and copayment policies from a cost perspective," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 7(3), pages 437-457, September.
    2. John Merrifield, 1997. "Sensitivity Analysis In Benefit Cost Analysis: A Key To Increased Use And Acceptance," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 15(3), pages 82-92, July.
    3. van Campen, Cretien & Woittiez, Isolde B., 2003. "Client demands and the allocation of home care in the Netherlands. A multinomial logit model of client types, care needs and referrals," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 64(2), pages 229-241, May.

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