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International infant mortality rates: Bias from reporting differences

Author

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  • Howell, E.M.
  • Blondel, B.

Abstract

International infant mortality statistics have caused concern in the United States, since the US ranking relative to other developed countries has declined since World War II. This paper suggests that there may be international differences in reporting of very-low-birthweight infants and perinatal deaths and that such reporting differences bias comparisons of national perinatal and infant mortality rates. Efforts must be made to adopt standard conventions for the inclusion of small, early infants and fetal deaths in rate calculations.

Suggested Citation

  • Howell, E.M. & Blondel, B., 1994. "International infant mortality rates: Bias from reporting differences," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 84(5), pages 850-852.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1994:84:5:850-852_1
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    Cited by:

    1. Abdul Karim, Syahirah & Eikemo, Terje A. & Bambra, Clare, 2010. "Welfare state regimes and population health: Integrating the East Asian welfare states," Health Policy, Elsevier, vol. 94(1), pages 45-53, January.
    2. Daniel Weisz & Michael K. Gusmano & Caroline Laborde & Valerie Feron & Victor G. Rodwin, 2022. "The evolution of infant mortality and neighbourhood inequalities in four world cities: 1988–2016," International Journal of Health Planning and Management, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 37(3), pages 1545-1554, May.

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