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Male transvestite prostitutes and HIV risk

Author

Listed:
  • Elifson, K.W.
  • Boles, J.
  • Posey, E.
  • Sweat, M.
  • Darrow, W.
  • Elsea, W.

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1, syphilis, and hepatitis B prevalence and associated risk factors were assessed among male transvestite prostitutes. Structured street-level interviews were conducted with 53 respondents in Atlanta, Ga, from July 1990 through July 1991. Test results from serum samples revealed that 68% were seropositive for HIV-1, 81% had seromarkers for syphilis, and 80% had seromarkers for hepatitis B. Univariate logistic regression analysis indicated that seromarkers for syphilis and Black race were the primary factors associated with HIV-1 infection. The results show that transvestite prostitutes are a heterogenous population and distinct from nontransvestite prostitutes; specific outreach is thus needed. Targeted interventions should address the sexual and drug-use-related HIV risk behaviors of transvestite prostitutes.

Suggested Citation

  • Elifson, K.W. & Boles, J. & Posey, E. & Sweat, M. & Darrow, W. & Elsea, W., 1993. "Male transvestite prostitutes and HIV risk," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 83(2), pages 260-262.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1993:83:2:260-262_1
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