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Cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption and spontaneous abortion

Author

Listed:
  • Armstrong, B.G.
  • McDonald, A.D.
  • Sloan, M.

Abstract

We analyzed data from a survey of occupational factors and pregnancy outcome to examine the effects of cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption on pregnancy outcome. Clear and statistically significant associations were found between cigarette and alcohol consumption and spontaneous abortion. There was a weaker but statistically significant association with coffee consumption: If the associations were casual, 11% of the spontaneous abortions could be attributed to smoking, 5% to alcohol, and 2% to coffee.

Suggested Citation

  • Armstrong, B.G. & McDonald, A.D. & Sloan, M., 1992. "Cigarette, alcohol, and coffee consumption and spontaneous abortion," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 82(1), pages 85-87.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1992:82:1:85-87_9
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    Cited by:

    1. Ji Yan, 2013. "Prenatal Smoking Cessation and Infant Health: Evidence from Sibling Births," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 80(2), pages 299-323, October.
    2. Alan Barreca & Marianne Page, 2015. "A Pint for A Pound? Minimum Drinking Age Laws and Birth Outcomes," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(4), pages 400-418, April.
    3. Evans, William N. & Ringel, Jeanne S., 1999. "Can higher cigarette taxes improve birth outcomes?," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 72(1), pages 135-154, April.

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