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Seroconversion to human immunodeficiency virus in prison inmates

Author

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  • Horsburgh Jr., C.R.
  • Jarvis, J.Q.
  • McArthur, T.
  • Ignacio, T.
  • Stock, P.

Abstract

We evaluated the prevalence and incidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in 3,837 inmates of a state prison system. Ninety-two (2.4 percent) were HIV-seropositive. The highest proportion of HIV-seropositive inmates was found among Blacks (5.4 percent), females, and those 30 years of age or older. HIV-seropositivity of entering inmates was also 2.4 percent and was unchanged over the three years of the study. Seroconversion occurred in two inmates while in prison, a rate of one conversion per 604 person-years, but HIV infection could have occurred before entry. Seroconversion to HIV was rare in inmates in this correctional facility.

Suggested Citation

  • Horsburgh Jr., C.R. & Jarvis, J.Q. & McArthur, T. & Ignacio, T. & Stock, P., 1990. "Seroconversion to human immunodeficiency virus in prison inmates," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 80(2), pages 209-210.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1990:80:2:209-210_8
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    Cited by:

    1. Evelyn Patterson, 2010. "Incarcerating death: Mortality in U.S. state correctional facilities, 1985–1998," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 47(3), pages 587-607, August.
    2. Jacobs, Susan, 1995. "AIDS in correctional facilities: Current status of legal issues critical to policy development," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 23(3), pages 209-221.
    3. Rucker C. Johnson & Steven Raphael, 2009. "The Effects of Male Incarceration Dynamics on Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Infection Rates among African American Women and Men," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 52(2), pages 251-293, May.

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