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Race and the prevalence of syphilis seroreactivity in the United States population: A national sero-epidemiologic study

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  • Hahn, R.A.
  • Magder, L.S.
  • Aral, S.O.
  • Johnson, R.E.
  • Larsen, S.A.

Abstract

We used the 1978 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to examine the prevalence of positive syphilis serologies in the US population. Analysis of risk markers - gender, age, marital status, education, income, and residence - indicates that all except gender are associated with syphilis seroreactivity, independent of race. Controlling for associated risk markers, the Black-White odds ratio of syphilis seroreactivity is 4.7 (95% CI = 2.7, 8.2). Current knowledge of racial differences in sexual and health care behavior does not explain the Black-White difference in the prevalence of syphilis seroreactivity.

Suggested Citation

  • Hahn, R.A. & Magder, L.S. & Aral, S.O. & Johnson, R.E. & Larsen, S.A., 1989. "Race and the prevalence of syphilis seroreactivity in the United States population: A national sero-epidemiologic study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 79(4), pages 467-470.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1989:79:4:467-470_4
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    Cited by:

    1. Samuel R. Friedman & Leslie D. Williams & Ashly E. Jordan & Suzan Walters & David C. Perlman & Pedro Mateu-Gelabert & Georgios K. Nikolopoulos & Maria R. Khan & Emmanuel Peprah & Jerel Ezell, 2022. "Toward a Theory of the Underpinnings and Vulnerabilities of Structural Racism: Looking Upstream from Disease Inequities among People Who Use Drugs," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Max-Louis G Buot & Jeffrey P Docena & Brenda K Ratemo & Matthew J Bittner & Jacob T Burlew & Aziz R Nuritdinov & Jennifer R Robbins, 2014. "Beyond Race and Place: Distal Sociological Determinants of HIV Disparities," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(4), pages 1-15, April.

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