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Cryptosporidiosis and surface water

Author

Listed:
  • Gallaher, M.M.
  • Herndon, J.L.
  • Nims, L.J.
  • Sterling, C.R.
  • Grabowski, D.J.
  • Hull, H.F.

Abstract

In the period July throughout October, 1986, 78 laboratory-confirmed cases of cryptosporidiosis were identified in New Mexico. To determine possible risk factors for development of this disease, we conducted a case-control study; 24-case-patients and 46 neighborhood controls were interviewed. Seventeen (71 per cent) of the 24 case-patients were females, seven (29%) were males; their ages ranged from 4 months to 44 years, median 3 years. There was a strong association between drinking surface water and illness: five of the 24 case-patients, but none of the 46 controls drank untreated surface water. Among children, illness was also associated with attending a day care center where other children were ill (odds ratio = 13.1).

Suggested Citation

  • Gallaher, M.M. & Herndon, J.L. & Nims, L.J. & Sterling, C.R. & Grabowski, D.J. & Hull, H.F., 1989. "Cryptosporidiosis and surface water," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 79(1), pages 39-42.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1989:79:1:39-42_4
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