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The effect of antibiotics on mortality from infectious diseases in Sweden and Finland

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  • Hemminki, E.
  • Paakkulainen, A.

Abstract

A study was carried out to determine whether the preexisting decline in mortality rates from infectious diseases accelerated after the introduction of antibiotic and chemotherapeutic drugs. Linear regression showed that in Sweden mortality rates declined faster in septicemia, syphilis, and non meningococcal meningitis after the introduction of these drugs. By contrast, for the ten other infectious diseases studied, (scarlet fever, erysipelas, acute rheumatic fever, puerperal sepsis, meningococcal infection, bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, typhoid fever, and acute gastroenteritis) no such accelerated decline in mortality could be detected. The findings suggest that antibiotic and chemotherapeutic drugs have not had the dramatic effect on the mortality of infectious diseases popularly attributed to them.

Suggested Citation

  • Hemminki, E. & Paakkulainen, A., 1976. "The effect of antibiotics on mortality from infectious diseases in Sweden and Finland," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 66(12), pages 1180-1184.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1976:66:12:1180-1184_2
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    Cited by:

    1. Lazuka, Volha, 2017. "Infant health and later-life labour market outcomes : Evidence from the introduction of sulfa antibiotics in Sweden," Lund Papers in Economic History 154, Lund University, Department of Economic History.
    2. Anders Ledberg, 2020. "Exponential increase in mortality with age is a generic property of a simple model system of damage accumulation and death," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(6), pages 1-17, June.

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