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Ethical and psychosocial considerations in informing HIV-exposed uninfected children that they were exposed to HIV and antiretroviral medications in utero

Author

Listed:
  • Klitzman, R.
  • Mellins, C.A.
  • Philbin, M.M.
  • Abrams, E.J.
  • Remien, R.H.

Abstract

We build onwhat is known about the potential long-term health effects of perinatal antiretroviral medication exposure to examine ethical and psychosocial issues associated with disclosure by applying lessons from other health conditions, theories of child and adolescent development and rights, and the relevant literature and legal contexts. We present 2 cases to highlight potential issues; apply a bioethical framework that includes principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and justice; and explore other factors, including the current uncertainty about these exposures' possible long-term health risks. This ethical framework can help clinicians and researchers consider and balance relevant concerns in deciding whether to inform offspring of HIV and related exposures. © 2013 American Public Health Association.

Suggested Citation

  • Klitzman, R. & Mellins, C.A. & Philbin, M.M. & Abrams, E.J. & Remien, R.H., 2016. "Ethical and psychosocial considerations in informing HIV-exposed uninfected children that they were exposed to HIV and antiretroviral medications in utero," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 106(8), pages 1390-1396.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303257_5
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303257
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