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Impact of universal health coverage on child growth and nutrition in Argentina

Author

Listed:
  • Nuñez, P.A.
  • Fernández-Slezak, D.
  • Farall, A.
  • Szretter, M.E.
  • Salomón, O.D.
  • Valeggia, C.R.

Abstract

Objectives. To estimate trends of undernutrition (stunting and underweight) among children younger than 5 years covered by the universal health coverage programs Plan Nacer and Programa Sumar. Methods. From 2005 to 2013, Plan Nacer and Programa Sumar collected high-quality information on birth and visit dates, age (in days), gender, weight (in kg), and height (in cm) for 1.4 million children in 6386 health centers (13 million records) with broad coverage of vulnerable populations in Argentina. Results.The prevalence of stunting and underweight decreased 45.0% (from 20.6% to 11.3%) and 38.0% (from 4.0% to 2.5%), respectively, with differences between rural versus urban areas, gender, regions, age, and seasons. Conclusions. Undernutrition prevalence substantially decreased in 2 programs in Argentina as a result of universal health coverage.

Suggested Citation

  • Nuñez, P.A. & Fernández-Slezak, D. & Farall, A. & Szretter, M.E. & Salomón, O.D. & Valeggia, C.R., 2016. "Impact of universal health coverage on child growth and nutrition in Argentina," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 106(4), pages 720-726.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303056_1
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303056
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    Cited by:

    1. Okyere, C.Y., 2018. "Social Interventions, Child Health and Anthropometric Outcomes in Southern Ghana," 2018 Conference, July 28-August 2, 2018, Vancouver, British Columbia 277424, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Kofinti, Raymond Elikplim & Koomson, Isaac & Paintsil, Jones Arkoh & Ameyaw, Edward Kwabena, 2022. "Reducing children's malnutrition by increasing mothers' health insurance coverage: A focus on stunting and underweight across 32 sub-Saharan African countries," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    3. Olufunke A. Alaba & Charles Hongoro & Aquina Thulare & Akim Tafadzwa Lukwa, 2021. "Leaving No Child Behind: Decomposing Socioeconomic Inequalities in Child Health for India and South Africa," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-18, July.

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