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Stop and listen to the people: An enhanced approach to cancer cluster investigations

Author

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  • Simpson, B.W.
  • Truant, P.
  • Resnick, B.A.

Abstract

Cancer cluster investigations need to address the disconnect between traditional public health approaches and human needs. Cancer cluster investigations often magnify fear and uncertainty because they rarely find a definitive environmental cause. Traditional approaches emphasize population-level data analysis and undervalue active listening. Because few studies have explored active listening in cancer cluster investigations, we conducted a descriptive oral history case study of a Frederick, Maryland, investigation. We interviewed 12 community members and 9 public health professionals about the investigation of a perceived cancer cluster. Many believed it was linked to environmental contamination at Fort Detrick, a local US Army base. We propose enhanced active listening that seeks out peoples' perspectives, validates their concerns, and engages them in the investigative process.

Suggested Citation

  • Simpson, B.W. & Truant, P. & Resnick, B.A., 2014. "Stop and listen to the people: An enhanced approach to cancer cluster investigations," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(7), pages 1204-1208.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301836_5
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301836
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