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Obesity, health at every size, and public health policy

Author

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  • Bombak, A.

Abstract

Obesity is associated with chronic diseases that may negatively affect individuals' health and the sustainability of the health care system. Despite increasingemphasis on obesity as a major health care issue, little progress has been made in its treatment or prevention. Individual approaches to obesity treatment, largely composed of weight-loss dieting, have not proven effective. Little direct evidence supports the notion of reforms to the "obesogenic environment." Both these individualistic and environmental approaches to obesity have important limitations and ethical implications. The low levels of success associated with these approaches may necessitate a new non-weight-centric public health strategy. Evidence is accumulating that a weight-neutral, nutrition- and physical activity-based, Health at Every Size (HAES) approach may be a promising chronic disease-prevention strategy.

Suggested Citation

  • Bombak, A., 2014. "Obesity, health at every size, and public health policy," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(2), pages 60-67.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2013.301486_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301486
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    Cited by:

    1. Bokun Kim & Gwonmin Kim & Eonho Kim & Jonghwan Park & Tomonori Isobe & Takeji Sakae & Sechang Oh, 2021. "The A Body Shape Index Might Be a Stronger Predictor of Chronic Kidney Disease Than BMI in a Senior Population," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-11, December.
    2. David Haig, 2023. "Fat as insurance, leanness as bodily display: did Ronald Reagan make us fat?," Journal of Bioeconomics, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 225-238, December.
    3. David Berrigan & Ailing Liu & Britni R. Belcher & Ann Chao & Liwen Fang & Charles E. Matthews & Baohua Wang & Linhong Wang & Ning Wang & Yu Wang & Lichen Yang & Martha S. Linet & Nancy Potischman, 2020. "Physical Activity, Step Counts, and Grip Strength in the Chinese Children and Families Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Katarzyna Zawisza & Beata Tobiasz-Adamczyk & Aleksander Galas & Katarzyna Jabłońska & Tomasz Grodzicki, 2021. "Changes in Body Mass Index and Quality of Life—Population-Based Follow-up Study COURAGE and COURAGE-POLFUS, Poland," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 16(2), pages 501-526, April.
    5. Craig Donnachie & Helen Sweeting & Kate Hunt, 2023. "A Qualitative Study on Young Men’s Experiences of Intentional Weight-Gain," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-15, February.
    6. Brewis, Alexandra A., 2014. "Stigma and the perpetuation of obesity," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 152-158.
    7. Nichols, Carly E., 2020. "The wazan janch: The body-mass index and the socio-spatial politics of health promotion in rural India," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 258(C).
    8. Thierry Hurlimann & Juan Pablo Peña-Rosas & Abha Saxena & Gerardo Zamora & Béatrice Godard, 2017. "Ethical issues in the development and implementation of nutrition-related public health policies and interventions: A scoping review," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(10), pages 1-25, October.
    9. Jongnam Hwang & Eun-Young Lee & Chung Gun Lee, 2019. "Measuring Socioeconomic Inequalities in Obesity among Korean Adults, 1998–2015," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, May.

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