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The burden of influenza B: A structured literature review

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  • Glezen, W.P.
  • Schmier, J.K.
  • Kuehn, C.M.
  • Ryan, K.J.
  • Oxford, J.

Abstract

We reviewed the epidemiology, clinicalcharacteristics, disease severity, and economic burden of influenza B as reported in the peer-reviewed published literature. We used MEDLINE to perform a systematic literature review of peerreviewed, English-language literature published between 1995 and 2010. Widely variable frequency datawere reported. Clinical presentation of influenza B was similar to that of influenza A, although we observed conflicting reports. Influenza B-specific data on hospitalization rates, length of stay, and economic outcomes were limited but demonstrated that the burden of influenza B can be significant. The medical literature demonstrates that influenza B can pose a significant burden to the global population. The comprehensiveness and quality of reporting on influenza B, however, could be substantially improved. Few articles described complications. Additional data regarding the incidence, clinical burden, and economic impact of influenza B would augment our understanding of the disease and assist in vaccine development.

Suggested Citation

  • Glezen, W.P. & Schmier, J.K. & Kuehn, C.M. & Ryan, K.J. & Oxford, J., 2013. "The burden of influenza B: A structured literature review," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(3), pages 43-51.
  • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2012.301137_8
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301137
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    Cited by:

    1. Pascal Crépey & Esther Redondo & Javier Díez-Domingo & Raúl Ortiz de Lejarazu & Federico Martinón-Torres & Ángel Gil de Miguel & Juan Luis López-Belmonte & Fabián P Alvarez & Hélène Bricout & Míriam S, 2020. "From trivalent to quadrivalent influenza vaccines: Public health and economic burden for different immunization strategies in Spain," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-19, May.
    2. Yuan Jiang & Ye-qing Tong & Bin Fang & Wen-kang Zhang & Xue-jie Yu, 2022. "Applying the Moving Epidemic Method to Establish the Influenza Epidemic Thresholds and Intensity Levels for Age-Specific Groups in Hubei Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-16, February.

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