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Work safety climate, musculoskeletal discomfort, working while injured, and depression among migrant farmworkers in North Carolina

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Listed:
  • Arcury, T.A.
  • O'Hara, H.
  • Grzywacz, J.G.
  • Isom, S.
  • Chen, H.
  • Quandt, S.A.

Abstract

Objectives: This analysis described Latino migrant farmworkers' work safety climate and its association with musculoskeletal discomfort, working while injured or ill, and depressive symptoms. Methods. Data were from a cross-sectional survey of 300 farmworkers conducted in North Carolina in 2009. Generalized estimating equations models were used to investigate the association of work safety climate with health and safety outcomes. Results. Farmworkers perceived their work safety climate to be poor. About 40% had elevated musculoskeletal discomfort, 5.0% had worked at least 1 day while injured or ill, and 27.9% had elevated depressive symptoms. The odds of elevated musculoskeletal discomfort were 12% lower and the odds of working while injured or ill were 15% lower with each 1-unit increase in the work safety climate. Work safety climate was not associated with depressive symptoms. Conclusions. Work safety climate was important for agricultural workers. Poor work safety climate was associated with health outcomes (musculoskeletal discomfort) and safety (working while injured or ill). Interventions to improve work safety climate in agriculture are needed, with these interventions being directed to employers and workers.

Suggested Citation

  • Arcury, T.A. & O'Hara, H. & Grzywacz, J.G. & Isom, S. & Chen, H. & Quandt, S.A., 2012. "Work safety climate, musculoskeletal discomfort, working while injured, and depression among migrant farmworkers in North Carolina," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(S2), pages 272-278.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2011.300597_9
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2011.300597
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    Cited by:

    1. Joana Eva Dodoo & Hosam Al-Samarraie, 2019. "Factors leading to unsafe behavior in the twenty first century workplace: a review," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 69(4), pages 391-414, November.
    2. Wen Yi & Albert Chan, 2016. "Health Profile of Construction Workers in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Thomas A. Arcury & Sydney A. Smith & Jennifer W. Talton & Sara A. Quandt, 2022. "The Abysmal Organization of Work and Work Safety Culture Experienced by North Carolina Latinx Women in Farmworker Families," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-19, April.
    4. Sloane Burke Winkelman & Elizabeth H. Chaney & Jeffrey W. Bethel, 2013. "Stress, Depression and Coping among Latino Migrant and Seasonal Farmworkers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-16, May.
    5. Beth H. Chaney & Essie Torres, 2017. "Covariates of Identified Stress and Depression among Seasonal Farmworkers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-12, June.
    6. Mario Fargnoli & Mara Lombardi, 2020. "NOSACQ-50 for Safety Climate Assessment in Agricultural Activities: A Case Study in Central Italy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-20, December.
    7. Caitlin A. Ceryes & Jacqueline Agnew & Andrea L. Wirtz & Daniel J. Barnett & Roni A. Neff, 2023. "Exploring U.S. Food System Workers’ Intentions to Work While Ill during the Early COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-17, January.
    8. Atef M. Ghaleb & Mohamed Z. Ramadan & Ahmed Badwelan & Khalid Saad Aljaloud, 2019. "Effect of Ambient Oxygen Content, Safety Shoe Type, and Lifting Frequency on Subject’s MAWL and Physiological Responses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-18, October.

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