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Ograniczenia starych paradygmatów polityki makroekonomicznej. Czym je zastąpić lub jak korygować?

Author

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  • Jerzy Osiatyński

Abstract

Artykuł ten traktuje o ograniczeniach starych paradygmatów polityki fiskalnej i makroekonomicznej i o tym, czym je zastąpić lub jak korygować. Część pierwsza omawia ograniczenia polityki fiskalnej i polityki makroekonomicznej w ogóle w kontekście współczesnej ekonomii głównego nurtu. Część druga zawiera analizę współzależności kryteriów polityki fiskalnej i odnośnych wielkości nominalnych oraz zwraca uwagę na niektóre problemy związane z przestrzeganiem tych kryteriów w warunkach malejącej dynamiki wzrostu gospodarczego. Część trzecia omawia zmianę stosunku do interwencjonizmu państwa w ramach ekonomii głównego nurtu wobec wyzwań, jakie stawia współczesna gospodarka. W części czwartej przedstawiono problem długu publicznego w warunkach stałego niepełnego wykorzystania czynników produkcji oraz błędne podejście zarówno ekonomii głównego nurtu, jak i nowoczesnej teorii monetarnej, do tej kwestii. Autor podejmuje tu też polemikę z niektórymi postulatami nowoczesnej teorii monetarnej oraz z koncepcją powszechnego dochodu podstawowego. W części ostatniej autor próbuje odpowiedzieć na pytanie, jak należy skorygować dotychczasowy paradygmat polityki fiskalnej i makroekonomicznej.

Suggested Citation

  • Jerzy Osiatyński, 2021. "Ograniczenia starych paradygmatów polityki makroekonomicznej. Czym je zastąpić lub jak korygować?," Ekonomista, Polskie Towarzystwo Ekonomiczne, issue 3, pages 323-345.
    • Handle: RePEc:aoq:ekonom:y:2021:i:3:p:323-345
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Hyman P. Minsky, 1992. "The Financial Instability Hypothesis," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_74, Levy Economics Institute.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    makroekonomiczna stabilizacja; kryteria polityki fiskalnej; dług publiczny; dynamika gospodarcza; interwencjonizm państwowy; powszechny dochód podstawowy; Michał Kalecki;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E11 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Marxian; Sraffian; Kaleckian
    • E12 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - General Aggregative Models - - - Keynes; Keynesian; Post-Keynesian; Modern Monetary Theory
    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E62 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Fiscal Policy; Modern Monetary Theory

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