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The Health Issues And Problems Faced By Returnees From Gulf Countries In Kerala

Author

Listed:
  • Leena Neethu

    (St.Teresa's College,)

  • Dr. Helan A. P.

    (St.Teresa's College, Ernakulam)

Abstract

While considering employment migration around the world, the role of India cannot be unforgettable. Among the states in India, Kerala stands first in employment migration. Owing to the high literacy rate, migration from Kerala has become a natural phenomenon. Among those migrating to foreign countries in search of better employment and income, migration to the Gulf countries is more convenient and accessible to the general public. The migration does not necessarily have to be in favor of the immigrants at all times. They have to often work in adverse conditions and survive in crisis situations. Such adverse situations and crises lead the expatriates to ill health. This study seeks to analyse the health of expatriates who have returned to Kerala after a long stay in the Gulf. Using the multi-stage sampling technique, a comparative study was done to find the health condition between the return migrants and non-migrants in the homeland. The study found that expatriates, who had spent more years in exile, were more likely to have health problems when compared to non-migrants.

Suggested Citation

  • Leena Neethu & Dr. Helan A. P., 2021. "The Health Issues And Problems Faced By Returnees From Gulf Countries In Kerala," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 10(1), pages 71-83, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:aop:jijoes:v:10:y:2021:i:1:p:71-83
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Randall Kuhn & Tania Barham & Abdur Razzaque & Patrick Turner, 2020. "Health and well-being of male international migrants and non-migrants in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional follow-up study," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(3), pages 1-19, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Klára Čermáková & Eduard Hromada, 2022. "Change in the Affordability of Owner-Occupied Housing in the Context of Rising Energy Prices," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Jiri Rotschedl, 2022. "Study of Intertemporal Discounting According to Income Group, Savings, and Loans," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 11(1), pages 68-84, April.
    3. Lucie Kurekova & Pavlina Hejdukova, 2021. "Multilevel research of migration with a focus on internal migration," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 10(2), pages 87-103, December.
    4. Petr Malecek, 2021. "Effects Of Demographic Structure In Growth Accounting And Labour Market Decompositions," International Journal of Economic Sciences, European Research Center, vol. 10(2), pages 104-114, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labor migration; Health Status; Gulf nations; Return migrants; Disease;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I19 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Other
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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