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New macroeconomic consensus and inflation targeting: Monetary Policy Committee directors’ turnover in Brazil

Author

Listed:
  • Maria Helena Ambrosio Dias

    (State University of Maringá (UEM), Brazil)

  • Anderson Mutter Teixeira

    (Federal University of Goias (FACE/UFG), Brazil)

  • Joilson Dias

    (State University of Maringá (UEM), Brazil)

Abstract

The main objective of this paper is to estimate a Central Bank reaction function that accounts for the effects of directors’ rotation of the Brazilian COPOM (Monetary Policy Committee). The reaction function proposed is assumed to be the mechanism for inflation targeting policy. It accounts for the COPOM rotation to examine COPOM's policy credibility. The empirical analysis use monthly data from 2001 to 2008 to estimate a structural vector auto-regression (SVAR) in order to learn about the long run effects. The SVAR results suggest that the turnover of the COPOM board of directors affects inflation expectation and interest rate of the Brazilian economy in the long run. This means that the turnover causes economic agents to increase their expectations about inflation, resulting in increases of the rate of change of the interest rate level. This break in credibility leads to an additional cost to society through higher future interest rates to be paid by government bonds.

Suggested Citation

  • Maria Helena Ambrosio Dias & Anderson Mutter Teixeira & Joilson Dias, 2013. "New macroeconomic consensus and inflation targeting: Monetary Policy Committee directors’ turnover in Brazil," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 14(3–4), pages 158-170.
  • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:14:y:2013:i:2:158_170
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    Cited by:

    1. Helder Ferreira Mendonça & André Filipe Guedes Almeida, 2019. "Importance of credibility for business confidence: evidence from an emerging economy," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 57(6), pages 1979-1996, December.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy; New consensus macroeconomics; Interest rates; Central Bank;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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