IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ami/journl/v22y2023i4p591-608.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Impact of Internet Finance on Bank Profitability. Evidence from The Chinese Commercial Banks

Author

Listed:
  • Apostolos Dasilas

    (Department of Applied Informatics, University of Macedonia, Greece)

  • Goran Karanovic

    (Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, University of Rijeka, Croatia)

Abstract

Research Question- Does internet finance, measured by P2P lending and third-party payment, affect bank profitability? Motivation- Prior studies have focused on the adoption, development, determinants, acceptance, risks and customer satisfaction using data from developed markets, while the impact of internet finance on bank profitability remains understudied. Our study aims to fill this research gap by investigating the impact of internet finance on the profitability of Chinese banks. Idea- Employing static panel data regression analysis and this study explores whether internet finance, measured by P2P lending and third-party payment, affects bank profitability. Data- We use data from 51 Chinese listed commercial banks during the period 2012-2019. Data were culled from CSMAR database and iResearch website. Findings- The results show that internet finance exerts a positive effect on bank profitability for state-owned and joint-stock commercial banks, but adversely affects the profitability of regional commercial banks Contribution- This is the first study that investigates the effect of internet finance on the profitability of state-owned, joint-stock and regional commercial banks separately. In addition to bank-specific variables, this study also considers macroeconomic variables that have been alleged to affect bank profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Apostolos Dasilas & Goran Karanovic, 2023. "The Impact of Internet Finance on Bank Profitability. Evidence from The Chinese Commercial Banks," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 22(4), pages 591-608, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ami:journl:v:22:y:2023:i:4:p:591-608
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://online-cig.ase.ro/RePEc/ami/articles/22_4_1.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jim Lee, 2009. "Does Size Matter in Firm Performance? Evidence from US Public Firms," International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 189-203.
    2. Athanasoglou, Panayiotis P. & Brissimis, Sophocles N. & Delis, Matthaios D., 2008. "Bank-specific, industry-specific and macroeconomic determinants of bank profitability," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 18(2), pages 121-136, April.
    3. Ceylan Onay & Emre Ozsoz, 2013. "The Impact of Internet-Banking on Brick and Mortar Branches: The Case of Turkey," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 44(2), pages 187-204, October.
    4. Feng Guo & Sherry Tao Kong & Jingyi Wang, 2016. "General patterns and regional disparity of internet finance development in China: Evidence from the Peking University Internet Finance Development Index," China Economic Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(3), pages 253-271, September.
    5. Peterson K. Ozili, 2017. "Bank Profitability and Capital Regulation: Evidence from Listed and non-Listed Banks in Africa," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(2), pages 143-168, April.
    6. Md. Nur Alam Siddik & Gang Sun & Sajal Kabiraj & Joghee Shanmugan & Cui Yanjuan, 2016. "Impacts of e-banking on performance of banks in a developing economy: empirical evidence from Bangladesh," Journal of Business Economics and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(6), pages 1066-1080, November.
    7. García-Herrero, Alicia & Gavilá, Sergio & Santabárbara, Daniel, 2009. "What explains the low profitability of Chinese banks?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 2080-2092, November.
    8. Berger, Allen N. & DeYoung, Robert, 1997. "Problem loans and cost efficiency in commercial banks," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 21(6), pages 849-870, June.
    9. Jeffrey M Wooldridge, 2010. "Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262232588, April.
    10. Molyneux, Philip & Thornton, John, 1992. "Determinants of European bank profitability: A note," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 1173-1178, December.
    11. Faisal Abbas & Shahid Iqbal & Bilal Aziz, 2019. "The impact of bank capital, bank liquidity and credit risk on profitability in postcrisis period:‎ A comparative study of US and Asia," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 7(1), pages 1605683-160, January.
    12. Reint Gropp & Florian Heider, 2010. "The Determinants of Bank Capital Structure," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 14(4), pages 587-622.
    13. Boubakri, Narjess & Mirzaei, Ali & Samet, Anis, 2017. "National culture and bank performance: Evidence from the recent financial crisis," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 36-56.
    14. Maudos, Joaquin & Fernandez de Guevara, Juan, 2004. "Factors explaining the interest margin in the banking sectors of the European Union," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 28(9), pages 2259-2281, September.
    15. Haishu Qiao & Meilin Chen & Yue Xia, 2018. "The Effects of the Sharing Economy: How Does Internet Finance Influence Commercial Bank Risk Preferences?," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 54(13), pages 3013-3029, October.
    16. Michael Adusei & Caroline Elliott, 2015. "Bank profitability: Insights from the rural banking industry in Ghana," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 1078270-107, December.
    17. Rui Wang & Jiangtao Liu & Hang(Robin) Luo, 2021. "Fintech development and bank risk taking in China," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(4-5), pages 397-418, March.
    18. Dietrich, Andreas & Wanzenried, Gabrielle, 2011. "Determinants of bank profitability before and during the crisis: Evidence from Switzerland," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 307-327, July.
    19. Robert Hauswald & Robert Marquez, 2003. "Information Technology and Financial Services Competition," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 16(3), pages 921-948, July.
    20. Majid Karimzadeh & Mohammad Reza Sasouli, 2013. "Contribution of Internet Banking toward Profitability of Banking in India," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 9(6), pages 57-69, December.
    21. Eissa A. Al-Homaidi & Mosab I. Tabash & Najib H. S. Farhan & Faozi A. Almaqtari, 2018. "Bank-specific and macro-economic determinants of profitability of Indian commercial banks: A panel data approach," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 1548072-154, January.
    22. Bhaumik, Sumon Kumar & Dang, Vinh & Kutan, Ali M., 2011. "Implications of bank ownership for the credit channel of monetary policy transmission: Evidence from India," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 2418-2428, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Seyed Alireza Athari & Mahboubeh Bahreini, 2023. "The impact of external governance and regulatory settings on the profitability of Islamic banks: Evidence from Arab markets," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 2124-2147, April.
    2. Yong Tan, 2018. "The Impacts of Competition and Risk on Profitability in Chinese Banking: Evidence from Boone Indicator and Stability Inefficiency," Annals of Economics and Finance, Society for AEF, vol. 19(2), pages 523-554, November.
    3. Yong Tan, 2020. "Competition and Profitability in the Chinese Banking Industry: New Evidence from Different Ownership Types," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 503-526, September.
    4. Tan, Yong, 2016. "The impacts of risk and competition on bank profitability in China," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 85-110.
    5. Dolly Gaur & Dipti Ranjan Mohapatra, 2021. "Non-performing Assets and Profitability: Case of Indian Banking Sector," Vision, , vol. 25(2), pages 180-191, June.
    6. Fakhri J. Hasanov & Nigar Bayramli & Nayef Al-Musehel, 2018. "Bank-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Bank Profitability: Evidence from an Oil-Dependent Economy," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-21, September.
    7. Benjamin M Tabak & Dimas M Fazio & Regis A Ely & Joao M. T. Amaral & Daniel O Cajueiro, 2017. "The effects of capital buffers on profitability: An empirical study," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 37(3), pages 1468-1473.
    8. Martins, António Miguel & Serra, Ana Paula & Stevenson, Simon, 2019. "Determinants of real estate bank profitability," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 282-300.
    9. Sirajo Aliyu & Rosylin Mohd Yusof, 2016. "Profitability and Cost Efficiency of Islamic Banks: A Panel Analysis of Some Selected Countries," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 1736-1743.
    10. Taslima Akther & Mushfiqur Rahman & Md. Mufidur Rahman, 2023. "Factors influencing commercial bank profitability in Bangladesh: a panel data approach," Future Business Journal, Springer, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, December.
    11. Raftis, Achilleas & Karpetis, Christos & Papadamou, Stephanos & Spyromitros, Eleftherios, 2024. "Monetary winds of change: Exploring the link between policy shifts and bank profitability in developed and emerging European markets," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    12. Anyars Mahmud, 2022. "Impact of Bank Regulations on Banks' Profitability: Cross-Country Evidence," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, vol. 8(2), pages 217-232.
    13. Robin, Iftekhar & Salim, Ruhul & Bloch, Harry, 2018. "Financial performance of commercial banks in the post-reform era: Further evidence from Bangladesh," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 43-54.
    14. Tan, Yong, 2017. "The impacts of competition and shadow banking on profitability: Evidence from the Chinese banking industry," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 89-106.
    15. Bianchi, Nicola & Carretta, Alessandro & Farina, Vincenzo & Fiordelisi, Franco, 2021. "Does espoused risk culture pay? Evidence from European banks," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    16. Dietrich, Andreas & Wanzenried, Gabrielle, 2014. "The determinants of commercial banking profitability in low-, middle-, and high-income countries," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 337-354.
    17. Ayaydin, Hasan & Karaaslan, İbrahim, 2014. "Stock Market Development, Bank Concentration, Ownership Structure, and Bank Performance: Evidence from Turkey," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 1(1), pages 49-67.
    18. Muhammad Haris & Yong Tan & Ali Malik & Qurat Ul Ain, 2020. "A Study on the Impact of Capitalization on the Profitability of Banks in Emerging Markets: A Case of Pakistan," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-21, September.
    19. Ahmad Sahyouni & Man Wang, 2018. "The determinants of Bank Profitability: Does Liquidity Creation matter?," Journal of Economics and Financial Analysis, Tripal Publishing House, vol. 2(2), pages 61-85.
    20. Okoli, Chukwudi Francis & Ifurueze, Meshack S & Nweze, Augustine U., 2020. "Non-Performing Loans and Performance of Deposits Money Banks in Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 4(10), pages 201-211, October.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Internet finance; bank profitability; commercial banks;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ami:journl:v:22:y:2023:i:4:p:591-608. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Cristina Tartavulea (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.