Concept Of Public Security In The Context Of Modern Society Development

The article represents the analysis of existent scientific security conceptions, including national, state, global and human security. The analysis shows that within these conceptions very insignificant and fugitive attention is paid to security as the component of modern society development. At the same time, this component is critically important because its absence violates normal ability to society live, threatens to people's life. In this connection the concept of public security is important. This concept can be exposed through three basic components, namely, determination of security object, understanding of basic types of threats to the security object, state nexus with security. From this point of view the object of public security is society, i.e. totality of people joint by certain needs and interests, and also system of people interconnections and interrelations that was folded in the process of practical activity and social life. The threats to public security include the broad complex of phenomena from all social spheres (political, military, economic, social, humanitarian, ecological etc.). In modern realities the state appears simultaneously both one of defence institutes and one of threats source to public security.