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Genética y economía: estudios y perspectivas

Author

Listed:
  • Alfredo Martin Navarro

    (Academia Nacional de Ciencias Económicas, Argentina)

Abstract

Este trabajo analiza la relación entre la genética y la economía y los efectos de la primera y del medio ambiente sobre el fenotipo de los seres humanos. Se describen, entre otras cuestiones, la forma en que se pueden usar los datos del genoma humano para explicar ciertas características económicas, como la existencia de espíritu empresario, de actitud ante el riesgo, el nivel de los ingresos, la propensión a invertir y las facilidades para recibir educación. Se analizan una serie de trabajos relacionados con esta cuestión y se describe las distintas maneras de extraer conclusiones de los datos existentes. Concluye afirmando que este tipo de estudios está en sus comienzos, pero que, dado que ayuda a comprender mejor, juntamente con la evaluación del medio ambiente, ciertas características de la conducta humana, abre un interesante campo de estudios para la ciencia económica.

Suggested Citation

  • Alfredo Martin Navarro, 2024. "Genética y economía: estudios y perspectivas," Económica, Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, vol. 70, pages 1-19, January-D.
  • Handle: RePEc:akh:journl:647
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    File URL: https://revistas.unlp.edu.ar/Economica/article/view/16319/16696
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    genetics; human genome; human behavior;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A10 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - General
    • A11 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Role of Economics; Role of Economists
    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology
    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution
    • I14 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Inequality
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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