Current paths of tax for business entities: Financial, economic and legal aspects

The article aims to investigate the ways of optimizing taxation for business entities in Ukraine to enhance the efficiency of the domestic taxation system and analyze the economic and legal aspects of establishing a new model of relations between businesses and fiscal authorities in alignment with European tax standards. The authors examine the economic and legal dimensions of current trends in tax optimization for profits generated from business activities, value-added goods and services, transactions involving excisable goods, as well as taxation on various forms of income, property, and property rights of business entities. Legislative improvements related to taxation and financial mechanisms for determining and collecting specific taxes, such as income tax and a single tax, are discussed. This study addresses the pressing issues surrounding legislative provisions on business entity taxation and proposes methods for enhancing tax optimization strategies within each entity. The authors emphasize the significance of developing a tailored tax policy for businesses to manage financial stability, guide economic activities, and ensure compliance with tax obligations. The authors present applicable recommendations for optimizing taxation practices and enhancing financial mechanisms for tax assessment and collection within business entities. Their insights shed light on the importance of strategic tax policy development to navigate tax responsibilities and plan for future financial obligations effectively. This research provides practical recommendations for policymakers and business leaders to improve tax optimization strategies, ensuring that businesses can operate efficiently while fulfilling their tax obligations in a manner that aligns with European standards.