Proyección Económica De Unidades Representativas De Producción Caprina En La Comarca Lagunera, México

Goat production in Mexico is important by the amount of rural families who depend on this one, whom considered by the INEGI are 250 thousands. Nevertheless; traditionally, to support the activity, the Mexican government through SAGARPA considers that all the producers dedicated to goat production have equal technological conditions, and that all are dedicated to produce the same product. The reality is that the producers are different to each other, by regions, organizations and inclusive locally, reason why the type of supports that canalize themselves must be agreed to its needs and characteristics. The intention of this work is to present/display the projection of the economic and financial viability of a producing URP of milk and cabrito under an extensive production system formed for a cattle ranch of 100 belly of goats for period 2008-2018, in the municipality of Lerdo, Durango, located in the named Region Lagunera, taking as base year the economic behavior of the URP on 2008 and from it to identify which technological components must be modified to increase the yield of this productive system. The necessary data to carry out this study and to form the producing URP of milk and cabrito arose from producers panels, conducted in La Loma, Durango ejido. The economic analysis and simulation was carried out in the agri economic model named MexSim, whose results show a positive future behavior.