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Specjalizacja i lokalizacja przemysłu w Unii Europejskiej. Przegląd teorii i badań empirycznych

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  • Zielińska-Głębocka, Anna

Abstract

Przedmiotem artykułu jest prezentacja nowych nurtów badawczychteorii handlu, teorii integracji, geografii ekonomicznej oraz badań strukturalnych wykorzystywanych do oceny konkurencyjności przemysłowej Wspólnoty Euro- pejskieji. Wspólnota stanowi przykład ugrupowania integracyjnego, którego konkurencyjność nie może być traktowana jako prosta suma czy wypadkowa konkurencyjności krajów członkowskichi ich podmiotów gospodarczych, co wynika ze specyfiki europejskich procesów integracyjnych tworzących endo- geniczne źródła dynamiki i efektywności. Powstaje więc pytanie, co tworzy specyficzne determinanty konkurencyjności, jak je badać i interpretować, na ile można w analizie wykorzystać tradycyjny dorobekteorii handlu, a w jakim zakresie trzeba sięgać do nowych nurtówteoretycznych z zakresu ekonomii i geografii; czy i dlaczego konkurencyjność Wspólnoty ma znaczeniedla inte- grujących się krajów i dla gospodarki światowej. W artykule podjęta została próba odpowiedzi na te pytania, przedstawiono nurty teoretyczne, które mo- gą być pomocne w ocenie konkurencyjności wspólnoty. Analiza została po- przedzona krótką charakterystyką dynamiki i efektywności procesów integra- cyjnych.

Suggested Citation

  • Zielińska-Głębocka, Anna, 2002. "Specjalizacja i lokalizacja przemysłu w Unii Europejskiej. Przegląd teorii i badań empirycznych," Gospodarka Narodowa-The Polish Journal of Economics, Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie / SGH Warsaw School of Economics, vol. 2002(10), October.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:polgne:350138
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.350138
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Venables, Anthony J, 1996. "Equilibrium Locations of Vertically Linked Industries," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 37(2), pages 341-359, May.
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