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Közvetlen értékesítés a zöldség-gyümölcs termelők körében

Author

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  • Csikne Macsai, Eva

Abstract

A mezőgazdasági termelők körében végzett egyéni interjúkra alapozott kutatás alapján megállapítható, hogy ugyan a közvetlen értékesítést különböző tényezők befolyásolják, de termelés- és munkaszervezésük hasonlóságokat mutat, ami a közvetlen értékesítés munkaerő-szükségletéből adódik, ami egyrészt a minőségi termék-előállításból, másrészt az értékesítés szervezési feladatainak többlet időráfordításából ered. Az üzemek jellemzője továbbá a viszonylag kis méret, a saját földtulajdonra és családi munkaerőre alapozott munkavégzés, valamint a tudatos, piaci igényeket figyelembe vevő termelési szerkezet. A közvetlen értékesítést más értékesítési megoldások mellett alkalmazó gazdaságokban ez a több lábon állást, az értékesítés biztonságát, valamint a magasabb árak elérését szolgálja. ---------------------------------- Research through individual interviews conducted among agricultural producers leads us to conclude that farms involved in direct sales possess special production and work organisation characteristics in their agricultural businesses. Their choice of sales channel is influenced by diverse factors and producers are driven by different motivators in choosing this sales method. However, farms with farmers market show similarities in terms of production and work organization, deriving from the high labour force demand of direct sales caused partly by the quality and variety of products and partly by the extra time that is necessary for organizing direct sales. Farms employing direct sales as a main sales channel are also characterised by a relatively small size. They mostly farm their own land and their activity is based on family work force. Moreover, they usually create a product range consciously to cater to the demands of their stable consumer base. Farms employing direct market sales as a secondary sales channel regard it as a way of providing more than one source of income. They use this channel to achieve greater security of their sales activities as well as higher sales price compared to the prices of mass distribution channels.

Suggested Citation

  • Csikne Macsai, Eva, 2011. "Közvetlen értékesítés a zöldség-gyümölcs termelők körében," GAZDÁLKODÁS: Scientific Journal on Agricultural Economics, Karoly Robert University College, vol. 55(05), pages 1-8, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:gazdal:119928
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.119928
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