A Summary of Research on the Realization Process of "Separation of Three Rights” of Rural Land

In order to comply with the needs of rural social and economic development, promote new industrialization, informatization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and realize industrial transformation, the central government clearly puts forward that the traditional "separation of two rights" mode of rural land (collectives have ownership and farmers have contracting management right) should be transformed into the "separation of three rights" mode (collectives have ownership, farmers have contracting right, and operators have management right) to solve the problems of farmers' financing difficulties and agricultural land abandonment, promote the moderate scale operation of agriculture, and improve land use efficiency. It is found that the following points should be noted in the later stage of realizing the "separation of three rights" of rural land. Firstly, the transfer of farmland management right in the process of realizing the "separation of three rights" faces market risk, system design flaws, policy coordination failures and other problems. Secondly, the impact of implementation of "separation of three rights" on rural and social development should also be noted.