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Base erosion and profit shifting in multinational corporations

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  • Vedang Ratan VATSA

    (MBA-Department of IME, IIT Kanpur, India)

Abstract

The subject of shifting of income by various MNCs or ‘Base Erosion and Profit Sharing’ (BEPS) motivated by tax reasons has been a matter of attention, globally, in the recent years. In this paper, I provided a literature review of what is known about the issue of BEPS in general and went forward in discussing the empirical approaches that identify shifting of income supported by some data sources and thus summarized the discussion using the same. One of the major observations from this review is that the intensity of BEPS in the recent studies, is smaller than what can be found in the studies done earlier. This manuscript talks about the ways to offer an approach to conceptualize the magnitude of BEPS. It finishes up by featuring the significance of existing economic, financial and legal frictions as limitations on BEPS and by examining the ways by which future research may demonstrate these constraints efficiently.

Suggested Citation

  • Vedang Ratan VATSA, 2018. "Base erosion and profit shifting in multinational corporations," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(3(616), A), pages 179-186, Autumn.
    • Handle: RePEc:agr:journl:v:3(616):y:2018:i:3(616):p:179-186
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Collins, J & Kemsley, D & Lang, M, 1998. "Cross-jurisdictional income shifting and earnings valuation," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 36(2), pages 209-229.
    2. Huizinga, Harry & Laeven, Luc, 2008. "International profit shifting within multinationals: A multi-country perspective," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(5-6), pages 1164-1182, June.
    3. Dharmapala, Dhammika & Riedel, Nadine, 2013. "Earnings shocks and tax-motivated income-shifting: Evidence from European multinationals," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 95-107.
    4. Theresa Lohse & Nadine Riedel, 2013. "Do Transfer Pricing Laws Limit International Income Shifting? Evidence from European Multinationals," CESifo Working Paper Series 4404, CESifo.
    5. Heckemeyer, Jost H. & Overesch, Michael, 2013. "Multinationals' profit response to tax differentials: Effect size and shifting channels," ZEW Discussion Papers 13-045, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    6. James R. Hines & Eric M. Rice, 1994. "Fiscal Paradise: Foreign Tax Havens and American Business," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 109(1), pages 149-182.
    7. Kenneth J. Klassen & Stacie K. Laplante, 2012. "Are U.S. Multinational Corporations Becoming More Aggressive Income Shifters?," Journal of Accounting Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(5), pages 1245-1285, December.
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