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Vermeidung von Armut im Alter - Eine dynamische Gleichgewichtsanalyse ausgewählter Reformansätze

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  • Heinrich Jess

Abstract

Der Beitrag untersucht unterschiedliche Ansätze zur Vermeidung von Armut im Alter. Kenn-zeichen der ausgewählten Ansätze ist eine Grundsicherung im Alter. Zwei Optionen werden betrachtet: (a) eine steuerfinanzierte Grundsicherung in Ergänzung zur gesetzlichen, im Um-lageverfahren finanzierten Rentenversicherung und (b) eine Grundsicherung im Rahmen des gesetzlichen Rentenversicherungssystems mittels intragenerativer Umverteilung. Die ökono-mische Beurteilung der unterschiedlichen Reformvarianten erfolgt anhand der induzierten Effizienzeffekte, die mittels geeigneter Kompensation der Verteilungseffekte aus den sich ergebenden Wohlfahrtseffekten isoliert werden. Die Modellsimulationen zeigen, daß unter Effizienzgesichtspunkten eine Grundsicherung im Rahmen der gesetzlichen Rentenversiche-rung, finanziert durch intragenerative Umverteilung, überlegen ist.

Suggested Citation

  • Heinrich Jess, 2010. "Vermeidung von Armut im Alter - Eine dynamische Gleichgewichtsanalyse ausgewählter Reformansätze," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 130(4), pages 541-585.
    • Handle: RePEc:aeq:aeqsjb:v130_y2010_i4_q4_p541-585
    DOI: 10.3790/schm.130.4.541
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    JEL classification:

    • H55 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Social Security and Public Pensions
    • D58 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution

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