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International Sanctions and Limits of Lerner Symmetry

Author

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  • Oleg Itskhoki
  • Dmitry Mukhin

Abstract

After a wave of globalization, trade wars and financial sanctions again become frequent tools of international policymaking, leading to an increased interest in the consequences and effectiveness of international sanctions. Itskhoki and Mukhin (2022b) show that Lerner symmetry provides an important benchmark with import and export sanctions equivalent in terms of their effects on allocations and welfare. This abstracts from several practical issues, including the timing of sanctions, interactions between trade and financial restrictions, and the effects of sanctions on the financial sector. We incorporate these features to study their implications and emphasize points of departure from Lerner symmetry.

Suggested Citation

  • Oleg Itskhoki & Dmitry Mukhin, 2023. "International Sanctions and Limits of Lerner Symmetry," AEA Papers and Proceedings, American Economic Association, vol. 113, pages 33-38, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:aea:apandp:v:113:y:2023:p:33-38
    DOI: 10.1257/pandp.20231043
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements
    • F34 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Lending and Debt Problems
    • F38 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - International Financial Policy: Financial Transactions Tax; Capital Controls
    • F51 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy - - - International Conflicts; Negotiations; Sanctions

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