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Social Exclusion and Social Preferences: Evidence from Colombia's Leper Colony

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  • Diego Ramos-Toro

Abstract

This paper explores the intergenerational consequences of social exclusion on prosociality. A lab-in-the-field approach in the historical region of Colombia's leper colony reveals that descendants of socially excluded individuals are locally altruistic and extend such altruism to outsiders who have undergone similar circumstances. These individuals also display mistrust toward those who have, historically, been exclusionary—in this case, doctors. The content of historical narratives shared by ancestors who were excluded, which emphasize the endured mistreatment and doctors' historical misinformation, is one mechanism that partially explains the intergenerational patterns.

Suggested Citation

  • Diego Ramos-Toro, 2023. "Social Exclusion and Social Preferences: Evidence from Colombia's Leper Colony," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 113(5), pages 1294-1333, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:aea:aecrev:v:113:y:2023:i:5:p:1294-1333
    DOI: 10.1257/aer.20201332
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Oto-Peralías, 2023. "Communal lands and social capital: A case study," Working Papers 23.09, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Economics.
    2. Leopoldo Fergusson & José-Alberto Guerra & James A. Robinson, 2024. "Anti-social norms," NBER Working Papers 32717, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
      • Fergusson, Leopoldo & Guerra, José-Alberto & Robinson, James A., 2024. "Anti-social norms," Documentos CEDE 21159, Universidad de los Andes, Facultad de Economía, CEDE.
    3. Zhuo Wenjun, 2023. "Circulation Expectations, Farmer Trust, and Farmers’ Contract Choice Behavior," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Oto-Peralías, Daniel, 2023. "Communal lands and social capital: A case study," OSF Preprints eyx2d, Center for Open Science.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D64 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Altruism; Philanthropy; Intergenerational Transfers
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • N36 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • N96 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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