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Sperm-Oviduct Interaction Factors that Compromise Fertility of Frozen Stallion Semen

Author

Listed:
  • Bonometti S

    (Department of Animal and Poultry Sciences - College of Agricultural and Life Sciences - Virginia Tech)

  • Menarim B

    (Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences - Virginia-Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine - Virginia Tech)

  • Orlandi C

    (Sao Paulo State University-UNESP, Brazil)

  • Uberti B

    (Instituto de Ciencias Clínicas Veterinarias, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Chile)

  • Ramírez-Reveco A

    (Laboratorio de Criobiología y Análisis de Funcionalidad Espermática, Instituto de Ciencia Animal, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Universidad Austral de Chile, Chile)

Abstract

The cryopreservation procedure changes the integrity and functionality of sperm, affecting their longevity and the ability to fertilize the oocyte. Moreover, some of those changes could be alter the physiologic interactions between the sperm and the oviductal epithelial cells prior to fertilization, placing further limitations and challenges on frozen-thawed stallion sperm. For fertilization to occur, a sperm subpopulation should be survive in uterine environment and be transported to oviduct, the tubular epithelium that regulate the sperm capacitation process in tuning with the ovulation and later oocyte fecundation.

Suggested Citation

  • Bonometti S & Menarim B & Orlandi C & Uberti B & Ramírez-Reveco A, 2017. "Sperm-Oviduct Interaction Factors that Compromise Fertility of Frozen Stallion Semen," Global Journal of Reproductive Medicine, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 3(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:adp:jgjorm:v:3:y:2017:i:1:p:1-9
    DOI: 10.19080/GJORM.2017.03.555601
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