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Effect of Elevated CO2 and Temperature on Crop-Disease Interactions under Rapid Climate Change

Author

Listed:
  • Chala Debela

    (Africa Centre of Excellence (ACE) for Climate Smart Agriculture and Biodiversity Conservation, Haramaya University, Ethiopia)

  • Meseret Tola

    (College of Agriculture and Environmental sciences, Haramaya University, Ethiopia)

Abstract

A crop disease is usually defined as abnormal growth and/or dysfunction of a plant. Diseases are the result of some disturbance in the normal life process of the crop plant. Crop diseases are malfunctions caused by plant pathogenic organisms and those caused by other factors. Plant diseases play an important role in agriculture. Climate change is just one of the many ways in which the environment can move in the long term from disease-suppressive to disease-conducive or vice versa. Crop growth and production can be significantly affected due to high atmospheric CO2 concentration, temperature, changes in precipitation patterns and frequency of extreme weather phenomena and diseases presence will altered under these condition.

Suggested Citation

  • Chala Debela & Meseret Tola, 2018. "Effect of Elevated CO2 and Temperature on Crop-Disease Interactions under Rapid Climate Change," International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 13(1), pages 01-07, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:adp:ijesnr:v:13:y:2018:i:1:p:01-07
    DOI: 10.19080/IJESNR.2018.13.555851
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Robert W. Sutherst & Fiona Constable & Kyla J. Finlay & Richard Harrington & Jo Luck & Myron P. Zalucki, 2011. "Adapting to crop pest and pathogen risks under a changing climate," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2(2), pages 220-237, March.
    2. Stern,Nicholas, 2007. "The Economics of Climate Change," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521700801, September.
    3. Cynthia Rosenzweig & Francesco Tubiello, 2007. "Adaptation and mitigation strategies in agriculture: an analysis of potential synergies," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 12(5), pages 855-873, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    earth and environment journals; environment journals; open access environment journals; peer reviewed environmental journals; open access; juniper publishers; ournal of Environmental Sciences; juniper publishers journals ; juniper publishers reivew;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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